RNA mis-splicing in disease

MM Scotti, MS Swanson - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
The human transcriptome is composed of a vast RNA population that undergoes further
diversification by splicing. Detecting specific splice sites in this large sequence pool is the …

mRNA capping: biological functions and applications

A Ramanathan, GB Robb, SH Chan - Nucleic acids research, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The 5′ m7G cap is an evolutionarily conserved modification of eukaryotic mRNA. Decades
of research have established that the m7G cap serves as a unique molecular module that …

Coupling of RNA polymerase II transcription elongation with pre-mRNA splicing

T Saldi, MA Cortazar, RM Sheridan… - Journal of molecular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Pre-mRNA maturation frequently occurs at the same time and place as transcription by RNA
polymerase II. The co-transcriptionality of mRNA processing has permitted the evolution of …

The nuclear pore complex and nuclear transport

SR Wente, MP Rout - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives …, 2010 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Internal membrane bound structures sequester all genetic material in eukaryotic cells. The
most prominent of these structures is the nucleus, which is bounded by a double membrane …

Messenger-RNA-binding proteins and the messages they carry

G Dreyfuss, VN Kim, N Kataoka - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2002 - nature.com
From sites of transcription in the nucleus to the outreaches of the cytoplasm, messenger
RNAs are associated with RNA-binding proteins. These proteins influence pre-mRNA …

Inactivation of the SR protein splicing factor ASF/SF2 results in genomic instability

X Li, JL Manley - Cell, 2005 - cell.com
SR proteins constitute a family of pre-mRNA splicing factors now thought to play several
roles in mRNA metabolism in metazoan cells. Here we provide evidence that a prototypical …

Transcription factories: gene expression in unions?

H Sutherland, WA Bickmore - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2009 - nature.com
Transcription is a fundamental step in gene expression, yet it remains poorly understood at a
cellular level. Visualization of transcription sites and active genes has led to the suggestion …

The nucleoskeleton as a genome-associated dynamic'network of networks'

DN Simon, KL Wilson - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2011 - nature.com
In the cytosol, actin polymers, intermediate filaments and microtubules can anchor to cell
surface adhesions and interlink to form intricate networks. This cytoskeleton is anchored to …

“Cotranscriptionality”: the transcription elongation complex as a nexus for nuclear transactions

R Perales, D Bentley - Molecular cell, 2009 - cell.com
Much of the complex process of RNP biogenesis takes place at the gene cotranscriptionally.
The target for RNA binding and processing factors is, therefore, not a solitary RNA molecule …

Virtual gating and nuclear transport: the hole picture

MP Rout, JD Aitchison, MO Magnasco, BT Chait - Trends in cell biology, 2003 - cell.com
The eukaryotic nucleus is surrounded by a protective nuclear envelope, which is perforated
by trafficking machines termed nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). The NPCs are the sole …