Various nanoparticles are used in the discovery of new nanomedicine to overcome the
shortages of conventional drugs. Therefore, this article presents a comprehensive and up-to …

Aerosolization of immunotherapies poses incredible potential for manipulating the local
mucosal-specific microenvironment, engaging specialized pulmonary cellular defenders …

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a lethal interstitial lung disease of unknown etiology
with a poor prognosis. It is a chronic and progressive disease that has a distinct radiological …

Abstract Background The Wnt signaling pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of
fibrotic disorders and malignancies. Hence, we aimed to assess the potential of the induced …

Mesenchymal cells in the lung are crucial during development, but also contribute to the
pathogenesis of fibrotic disorders, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), the most …

N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is widely used because of its mucolytic effects, taking part in the
therapeutic protocols of cystic fibrosis. NAC is also administered as an antidote in …

Lung cancer is the malignancy with the highest morbidity and mortality. Additionally,
pulmonary inflammatory diseases, such as pneumonia, acute lung injury, chronic obstructive …

Pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic, progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease of unknown
etiology that leads rapidly to death. It is characterized by the replacement of healthy tissue …

Despite many progresses have been made in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease,
especially due to the increasing number of effective therapies, the development of tissue …

Connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD) is a severe
manifestation of CTD that leads to significant morbidity and mortality. Clinically, ILD can …