In recent years, there has been an emerging interest in the possible role of the gut
microbiota as a co-factor in the development of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), as many …

Maternal immune activation (MIA) in response to a viral infection during early and mid-
gestation has been linked through various epidemiological studies to a higher risk for the …

Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with
hallmark behavioral manifestations including impaired social communication and restricted …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD] is one of the most common psychiatric
disorders of childhood with poor prognosis if not treated effectively. Recommended …

There is a renewed interest in better conceptualizing trajectories of attention-
deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from childhood to adulthood, driven by an increased …

Studies of executive function (EF) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have reported mixed
findings. Possible confounds include EF domain assessed and co-occurring …

The precise patterns of neuronal assembly during development determine all functional
outputs of a nervous system; these may range from simple reflexes to learning, memory …

Introduction: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD) are the two most common neurodevelopmental disorders observed in childhood …

Neonatal herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infections contribute to various
neurodevelopmental disabilities and the subsequent long-term neurological sequelae into …

(1) Background: ADHD is recognized as one of the most common neurodevelopmental
disorders. The worldwide prevalence of ADHD is estimated at 5.3%; however, estimates …