Ghrelin, appetite, and gastric motility: the emerging role of the stomach as an endocrine organ

A Inui, A Asakawa, C Y. Bowers… - The FASEB …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Recent progress in the field of energy homeostasis was triggered by the discovery of
adipocyte hormone leptin and revealed a complex regulatory neuroendocrine network. A …

Bioelectric neuromodulation for gastrointestinal disorders: effectiveness and mechanisms

SC Payne, JB Furness, MJ Stebbing - Nature reviews Gastroenterology …, 2019 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract has extensive, surgically accessible nerve connections with the
central nervous system. This provides the opportunity to exploit rapidly advancing methods …

Dynamic nerve stimulation for treatment of disorders

JD Dobak - US Patent 7,689,276, 2010 - Google Patents
A method for the treatment of obesity or other disorders by electrical activation or inhibition of
nerves is disclosed. This activation or inhibition can be accomplished by stimulating a nerve …

Electric modulation of sympathetic nervous system

JD Dobak III - US Patent 7,239,912, 2007 - Google Patents
A method for the treatment of obesity or other disorders, by electrical activation or inhibition
of the sympathetic nervous system. This activation or inhibition can be accomplished by …

Wireless electric modulation of sympathetic nervous system

JD Dobak III - US Patent 7,236,822, 2007 - Google Patents
(57) ABSTRACT A method for the treatment of obesity or other disorders, by wireless
electrical activation or inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system. This activation or …

The endocrinology of taste receptors

SSC Calvo, JM Egan - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2015 - nature.com
Levels of obesity have reached epidemic proportions on a global scale, which has led to
considerable increases in health problems and increased risk of several diseases, including …

Dynamic nerve stimulation employing frequency modulation

JD Dobak - US Patent 7,937,145, 2011 - Google Patents
Related US Application Data OTHER PUBLICATIONS (63) Continuation-in-part of
application No. 1 1/657,877 Accornero, Neri, et al., Selective Activation of Peripheral Nerve …

The neural basis of sugar preference

WW Liu, DV Bohórquez - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
When it comes to food, one tempting substance is sugar. Although sweetness is detected by
the tongue, the desire to consume sugar arises from the gut. Even when sweet taste is …

Gut microbiota and its metabolites: Bridge of dietary nutrients and obesity-related diseases

M Zhou, LJ Johnston, C Wu, X Ma - Critical reviews in food science …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
While the incidence of obesity keeps increasing in both adults and children worldwide,
obesity and its complications remain major threatens to human health. Over the past …

Effect of short-term cigarette smoke exposure on body weight, appetite and brain neuropeptide Y in mice

H Chen, R Vlahos, S Bozinovski, J Jones… - …, 2005 - nature.com
Although nicotinic receptors have been demonstrated in hypothalamic appetite-regulating
areas and nicotine administration alters food intake and body weight in both animals and …