Abstract Aim The “2023 AHA/ACC/ACCP/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline for the Management
of Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease” provides an update to and consolidates new …

Exercise has long been known for its active role in improving physical fitness and sustaining
health. Regular moderate-intensity exercise improves all aspects of human health and is …

Abstract These European Resuscitation Council (ERC) Cardiac Arrest in Special
Circumstances guidelines are based on the 2020 International Consensus on …

Exercise training positively affects metabolic health through increased mitochondrial
oxidative capacity and improved glucose regulation and is the first line of treatment in …

Background Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is inversely associated with all-cause mortality.
However, the association of CRF and mortality risk for different races, women, and elderly …

Background Guidelines emphasise the health benefits of bouts of physical activity of any
duration. However, the associations of intermittent lifestyle physical activity accumulated …

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is one of the most common forms of
heart failure; its prevalence is increasing, and outcomes are worsening. Affected patients …

Aging is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, and aging‐related cardiac
dysfunction serves as a major determinant of morbidity and mortality in elderly populations …

Introduction The benefits of physical activity for people living with long-term conditions
(LTCs) are well established. However, the risks of physical activity are less well …

Abstract Cardiovascular (CV) disease (CVD) is the leading cause of global morbidity and
mortality, and low levels of physical activity (PA) is a leading independent predictor of poor …