Signaling pathways related to oxidative stress in diabetic cardiomyopathy

M Peng, Y Fu, C Wu, Y Zhang, H Ren… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease that is increasing in prevalence and causes many
complications. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a complication of diabetes that is …

A cross-talk between sestrins, chronic inflammation and cellular senescence governs the development of age-associated sarcopenia and obesity

G Livshits, A Kalinkovich - Ageing Research Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
The rapid increase in both the lifespan and proportion of older adults is accompanied by the
unprecedented rise in age-associated chronic diseases, including sarcopenia and obesity …

Metformin: A promising drug for human cancers

H Wu, D Huang, H Zhou, X Sima, Z Wu… - Oncology …, 2022 - spandidos-publications.com
Small‑molecule chemical drugs are of great significance for tumor‑targeted and
individualized therapies. However, the development of new small‑molecule drugs, from …

Empagliflozin activates Sestrin2-mediated AMPK/mTOR pathway and ameliorates lipid accumulation in obesity-related nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Y Ma, G Zhang, Z Kuang, Q Xu, T Ye, X Li… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Empagliflozin (EMPA) therapy has led to improvements in patients with non-alcoholic fatty
liver disease (NAFLD). Sestrin2 is a stress-inducible protein that controls the AMPK-mTOR …

An update on the bridging factors connecting autophagy and Nrf2 antioxidant pathway

B Ning, S Hang, W Zhang, C Mao, D Li - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Macroautophagy/autophagy is a lysosome-dependent catabolic pathway for the degradation
of intracellular proteins and organelles. Autophagy dysfunction is related to many diseases …

[HTML][HTML] Sestrin2 inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis through AMPK activation and ROS inhibition

K Kim, JH Kim, I Kim, S Seong, JT Koh, N Kim - Free Radical Biology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Sestrins are stress-responsive proteins with antioxidant properties. They participate in
cellular redox balance and protect against oxidative damage. This study investigated the …

Recent advances in anti-inflammation via AMPK activation

Y Xu, L Bai, X Yang, J Huang, J Wang, X Wu, J Shi - Heliyon, 2024 - cell.com
Inflammation is a complex physiological phenomenon, which is the body's defensive
response, but abnormal inflammation can have adverse effects, and many diseases are …

mTORC1 and SGLT2 Inhibitors—A Therapeutic Perspective for Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

S Saha, X Fang, CD Green, A Das - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a critical diabetes-mediated co-morbidity characterized by
cardiac dysfunction and heart failure, without predisposing hypertensive or atherosclerotic …

Sestrin2 suppresses ferroptosis to alleviate septic intestinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction

W Liu, C Xu, Z Zou, Q Weng, Y Xiao - Immunopharmacology and …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Objective Alterations in intestinal function play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of sepsis,
and the repair of the intestinal barrier is a potential strategy for the treatment of sepsis …

GLP‑1 receptor agonist protects palmitate-induced insulin resistance in skeletal muscle cells by up-regulating sestrin2 to promote autophagy

X Tian, Y Gao, M Kong, L Zhao, E Xing, Q Sun, J He… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
In this study, we aimed to determine whether liraglutide could effectively reduce insulin
resistance (IR) by regulating Sestrin2 (SESN2) expression in L6 rat skeletal muscle cells by …