Dementia is a progressive decline in cognitive functions caused by an alteration in the
pattern of neural network connections. There is an inability to create new neuronal …

Drugs of abuse cause changes in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and associated regions that
impair inhibitory control over drug-seeking. Breaking the contingencies between drug …

Background and objective No study on neurostimulation in narcolepsy is available until now.
Arousal-and wake-promoting effects of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) have been …

Neural activity in awake organisms shows widespread and spatiotemporally diverse
correlations with behavioral and physiological measurements. We propose that this …

Background Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) emerges as a
promising neuromodulatory technique. However, taVNS uses left ear stimulation in stroke …

Simple Summary Breast cancer is the most diagnosed women's cancer, and has a high
survival rate nowadays. Because cancer is a systemic disease characterized by a variable …

The pupil offers a window into how arousal shapes the way we think, learn, and behave. Yet,
arousal is a complex and multifaceted construct, leaving many open questions about the …

The human brain exhibits the remarkable ability to categorize speech sounds into distinct,
meaningful percepts, even in challenging tasks like learning non-native speech categories …

Background Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) has been
introduced as a non-invasive alternative to invasive vagus nerve stimulation (iVNS). While …

Tinnitus, characterized by phantom sound perception, is a highly disruptive disorder lacking
definitive and effective treatments. Its intricate neural mechanisms are not fully understood …