Movement and behavioral state influence perception, and a stimulus can elicit opposite
behavioral actions depending on whether the animal is moving toward or away from it. Here …

Neuromodulators affect cognition and behavior via their actions on brain wide neural
networks. The locus coeruleus norepinephrine (LC-NE) system is one of the brain's major …

Drugs of abuse cause changes in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and associated regions that
impair inhibitory control over drug-seeking. Breaking the contingencies between drug …

Résumé La stimulation du nerf vague est une technique de neuromodulation utilisée depuis
plus de 20 ans dans le traitement de certaines épilepsies et dépressions pharmaco …

Myelin loss in the central nervous system can cause permanent motor or cognitive deficits in
patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). While current immunotherapy treatments decrease the …

Neuroscience is beginning to uncover the role of interoceptive feedback in perception,
learning, and decision-making; however, the relation between spontaneous visceral and …

Abstract Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) was the first FDA-approved stimulation therapy to
treat patients with refractory epilepsy and remains widely used. The mechanisms behind the …

Sucrose consumption is influenced by certain gut-brain signaling mechanisms. Among
these, one pathway involves neuropod cells, which form synaptic connections with the …

Brain disease has become one of this century's biggest health challenges, urging the
development of novel, more effective treatments. To this end, neuromodulation represents …

Background Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS or taVNS) is a non-
invasive method of electrical stimulation of the afferent pathway of the vagus nerve …