Birth settings in America: Outcomes, quality, access, and choice

EP Backes, SC Scrimshaw - 2020 - books.google.com
The delivery of high quality and equitable care for both mothers and newborns is complex
and requires efforts across many sectors. The United States spends more on childbirth than …

[HTML][HTML] Pregnancy-associated changes in pharmacokinetics: a systematic review

G Pariente, T Leibson, A Carls, T Adams-Webber… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Background Women are commonly prescribed a variety of medications during pregnancy.
As most organ systems are affected by the substantial anatomical and physiological …

[HTML][HTML] Placental origins of adverse pregnancy outcomes: potential molecular targets: an Executive Workshop Summary of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National …

JV Ilekis, E Tsilou, S Fisher, VM Abrahams… - American journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Although much progress is being made in understanding the molecular pathways in the
placenta that are involved in the pathophysiology of pregnancy-related disorders, a …

[HTML][HTML] Pregnant women & vaccines against emerging epidemic threats: ethics guidance for preparedness, research, and response

CB Krubiner, RR Faden, RA Karron, MO Little… - Vaccine, 2021 - Elsevier
Zika virus, influenza, and Ebola have called attention to the ways in which infectious disease
outbreaks can severely–and at times uniquely–affect the health interests of pregnant women …

[HTML][HTML] Exclusion of pregnant women from clinical trials during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a review of international registries

DD Smith, JL Pippen, AA Adesomo… - American journal of …, 2020 - thieme-connect.com
Objective Pregnant women have been historically excluded from clinical trials for
nonobstetric conditions, even during prior epidemics. The objective of this review is to …

[HTML][HTML] Fair inclusion of pregnant women in clinical trials: an integrated scientific and ethical approach

R van der Graaf, ISE van der Zande, HM den Ruijter… - Trials, 2018 - Springer
Background Since pregnant women are severely underrepresented in clinical research,
many take the position that the exclusion of pregnant women from research must be justified …

Epidemiology of medications use in pregnancy

M Ayad, MM Costantine - Seminars in perinatology, 2015 - Elsevier
The use of prescribed and over-the-counter medications in pregnancy is on the rise. Many
women become pregnant at an older age and with preexisting medical conditions that …

The pregnant women as a drug orphan: a global survey of registered clinical trials of pharmacological interventions in pregnancy

J Scaffidi, BW Mol, JA Keelan - BJOG: An International Journal …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To undertake a survey of the world's clinical trial registries to provide current data
on the number, nature, funding source and geographical distribution of pregnancy drug trials …

Designing drug trials: considerations for pregnant women

JS Sheffield, D Siegel, M Mirochnick… - Clinical infectious …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Clinical pharmacology studies that describe the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
of drugs in pregnant women are critical for informing on the safe and effective use of drugs …

Drug dosing during pregnancy—opportunities for physiologically based pharmacokinetic models

K Abduljalil, RKS Badhan - Journal of pharmacokinetics and …, 2020 - Springer
Drugs can have harmful effects on the embryo or the fetus at any point during pregnancy.
Not all the damaging effects of intrauterine exposure to drugs are obvious at birth, some may …