Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

Reporting guideline for the early stage clinical evaluation of decision support systems driven by artificial intelligence: DECIDE-AI

B Vasey, M Nagendran, B Campbell, DA Clifton… - bmj, 2022 - bmj.com
A growing number of artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are
showing promising performance in preclinical, in silico, evaluation, but few have yet …

[HTML][HTML] SHIFTing artificial intelligence to be responsible in healthcare: A systematic review

H Siala, Y Wang - Social Science & Medicine, 2022 - Elsevier
A variety of ethical concerns about artificial intelligence (AI) implementation in healthcare
have emerged as AI becomes increasingly applicable and technologically advanced. The …

[HTML][HTML] Addressing fairness in artificial intelligence for medical imaging

MA Ricci Lara, R Echeveste, E Ferrante - nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
A plethora of work has shown that AI systems can systematically and unfairly be biased
against certain populations in multiple scenarios. The field of medical imaging, where AI …

A call to action on assessing and mitigating bias in artificial intelligence applications for mental health

AC Timmons, JB Duong, N Simo Fiallo… - Perspectives on …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Advances in computer science and data-analytic methods are driving a new era in mental
health research and application. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies hold the potential to …

Cross-ethnicity/race generalization failure of behavioral prediction from resting-state functional connectivity

J Li, D Bzdok, J Chen, A Tam, LQR Ooi, AJ Holmes… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Algorithmic biases that favor majority populations pose a key challenge to the application of
machine learning for precision medicine. Here, we assessed such bias in prediction models …

Towards Risk‐Free Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence: Significance and Requirements

L Alzubaidi, A Al-Sabaawi, J Bai… - … Journal of Intelligent …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Given the tremendous potential and influence of artificial intelligence (AI) and algorithmic
decision‐making (DM), these systems have found wide‐ranging applications across diverse …

Mapping of machine learning approaches for description, prediction, and causal inference in the social and health sciences

AK Leist, M Klee, JH Kim, DH Rehkopf, SPA Bordas… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Machine learning (ML) methodology used in the social and health sciences needs to fit the
intended research purposes of description, prediction, or causal inference. This paper …

A nationwide network of health AI assurance laboratories

NH Shah, JD Halamka, S Saria, M Pencina, T Tazbaz… - Jama, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Given the importance of rigorous development and evaluation standards
needed of artificial intelligence (AI) models used in health care, nationwide accepted …

Mitigating Racial And Ethnic Bias And Advancing Health Equity In Clinical Algorithms: A Scoping Review: Scoping review examines racial and ethnic bias in clinical …

MP Cary Jr, A Zink, S Wei, A Olson, M Yan, R Senior… - Health …, 2023 - healthaffairs.org
In August 2022 the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a notice of
proposed rulemaking prohibiting covered entities, which include health care providers and …