[HTML][HTML] Type 1 diabetes mellitus as a disease of the β-cell (do not blame the immune system?)

BO Roep, S Thomaidou, R van Tienhoven… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is believed to result from destruction of the insulin-producing β-cells
in pancreatic islets that is mediated by autoimmune mechanisms. The classic view is that …

[HTML][HTML] Persistent coxsackievirus B infection and pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus

MP Nekoua, EK Alidjinou, D Hober - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2022 - nature.com
Enteroviruses are believed to trigger or accelerate islet autoimmunity in genetically
susceptible individuals, thereby resulting in loss of functional insulin-producing β-cells and …

An autoimmune stem-like CD8 T cell population drives type 1 diabetes

SV Gearty, F Dündar, P Zumbo, G Espinosa-Carrasco… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
CD8 T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases result from the breakdown of self-tolerance
mechanisms in autoreactive CD8 T cells. How autoimmune T cell populations arise and are …

The heterogeneous pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus

J Ilonen, J Lempainen, R Veijola - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) results from the destruction of pancreatic β-cells that is
mediated by the immune system. Multiple genetic and environmental factors found in …

Type 1 diabetes

T Quattrin, LD Mastrandrea, LSK Walker - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease caused by autoimmune destruction of pancreatic β
cells. Individuals with type 1 diabetes are reliant on insulin for survival. Despite enhanced …

[HTML][HTML] T cell-mediated beta cell destruction: autoimmunity and alloimmunity in the context of type 1 diabetes

AL Burrack, T Martinov, BT Fife - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from destruction of pancreatic beta cells by T cells of the
immune system. Despite improvements in insulin analogs and continuous blood glucose …

[PDF][PDF] A map of human type 1 diabetes progression by imaging mass cytometry

N Damond, S Engler, VRT Zanotelli, D Schapiro… - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Summary Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the autoimmune destruction of insulin-
producing β cells. A comprehensive picture of the changes during T1D development is …

Introducing the endotype concept to address the challenge of disease heterogeneity in type 1 diabetes

M Battaglia, S Ahmed, MS Anderson… - Diabetes …, 2020 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The clinical diagnosis of new-onset type 1 diabetes has, for many years, been considered
relatively straightforward. Recently, however, there is increasing awareness that within this …

Insulitis and β-cell mass in the natural history of type 1 diabetes

M Campbell-Thompson, A Fu, JS Kaddis… - Diabetes, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Descriptions of insulitis in human islets throughout the natural history of type 1 diabetes are
limited. We determined insulitis frequency (the percent of islets displaying insulitis to total …

Viral infections in type 1 diabetes mellitus—why the β cells?

A Op de Beeck, DL Eizirik - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2016 - nature.com
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is caused by progressive autoimmune-mediated loss of
pancreatic β-cell mass via apoptosis. The onset of T1DM depends on environmental factors …