Response time intra-subject variability: commonalities between children with autism spectrum disorders and children with ADHD

N Adamo, L Huo, S Adelsberg, E Petkova… - European child & …, 2014 - Springer
Despite the common co-occurrence of symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD) in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), the underlying mechanisms …

Disrupted signal variability of spontaneous neural activity in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Z Hu, L Liu, M Wang, G Jia, H Li, F Si… - Biomedical optics …, 2021 - opg.optica.org
Brain signal variability (BSV) has shown to be powerful in characterizing human brain
development and neuropsychiatric disorders. Multiscale entropy (MSE) is a novel method for …

[HTML][HTML] The infraslow frequency oscillatory transcranial direct current stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex enhances sustained attention

J Qiao, X Li, Y Wang, Y Wang, G Li, P Lu… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background The vigilance fluctuation and decrement of sustained attention have large
detrimental consequences to most tasks in daily life, especially among the elderly. Non …

[HTML][HTML] Reaction time variability in children is specifically associated with attention problems and regional white matter microstructure

T Wiker, LB Norbom, D Beck, I Agartz… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Increased intraindividual variability (IIV) in reaction times (RTs) has been
suggested as a key cognitive and behavioral marker of attention problems, but findings for …

Models of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

PR Killeen - Behavioural processes, 2019 - Elsevier
One of the most notable aspects of the behavior of individuals with Attention Deficit
Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is increased variability in many aspects of their behavior …

[HTML][HTML] A novel approach to intra-individual performance variability in ADHD

A Bluschke, N Zink, M Mückschel, V Roessner… - European Child & …, 2021 - Springer
Patients with attention deficit/(hyperactivity) disorder (AD (H) D) show increased intra-
individual variability (IIV) in behavioral performance. This likely reflects dopaminergic …

Effects of methylphenidate on default-mode network/task-positive network synchronization in children with ADHD

L Querne, S Fall, AG Le Moing… - Journal of attention …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective: A failure of the anti-phase synchronization between default-mode (DMN) and task-
positive networks (TPN) may be involved in a main manifestation of ADHD: moment-to …

Attention and impulsivity

JT Nigg - Developmental psychopathology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Self‐regulation and self‐control of attention and impulse (emotion and behavior) are
fundamental to adaptation and closely intertwined. Accordingly, disturbances in regulation of …

[HTML][HTML] Visual search in neurodevelopmental disorders: evidence towards a continuum of impairment

D Canu, C Ioannou, K Müller, B Martin… - European Child & …, 2022 - Springer
Disorders with neurodevelopmental aetiology such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity
Disorder (ADHD), Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Schizophrenia share commonalities …

[HTML][HTML] Electrophysiological correlates of response time variability during a sustained attention task

K Machida, M Murias, KA Johnson - Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Individuals with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) tend to perform cognitive
tasks with greater Response Time Variability (RTV). Greater RTV in ADHD may be due to …