Systemic steroids in severe sepsis and septic shock

GP Patel, RA Balk - American journal of respiratory and critical care …, 2012 - atsjournals.org
Despite more than 5 decades of study and debate, the role of corticosteroid treatment in
patients with severe sepsis and septic shock remains controversial. Data support a …

The effects of etomidate on adrenal responsiveness and mortality in patients with septic shock

BH Cuthbertson, CL Sprung, D Annane, S Chevret… - Intensive care …, 2009 - Springer
Rationale Use of etomidate in the critically ill is controversial due to its links with an
inadequate response to corticotropin and potential for excess mortality. In a septic shock …

A history of adjunctive glucocorticoid treatment for pediatric sepsis: moving beyond steroid pulp fiction toward evidence-based medicine

JJ Zimmerman - Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: To review the history of clinical use of corticosteroids with particular reference to
adjunctive therapy for severe pediatric sepsis and, in this context, to provide an overview of …

Interest of low-dose hydrocortisone therapy during brain-dead organ donor resuscitation: the CORTICOME study

M Pinsard, S Ragot, PM Mertes, JP Bleichner, S Zitouni… - Critical Care, 2014 - Springer
Introduction Circulatory failure during brain death organ donor resuscitation is a problem
that compromises recovery of organs. Combined administration of steroid, thyroxine and …

Effects of hydrocortisone on microcirculatory alterations in patients with septic shock

GL Büchele, E Silva, GA Ospina-Tascón… - Critical care …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To evaluate the effects of hydrocortisone on microcirculatory blood flow
alterations in patients with septic shock. Design: Prospective, open-label study. Setting: A 31 …

Plasma adrenocorticotropin, cortisol, and adrenocorticotropin/cortisol ratios in septic and normal‐term foals

JR Gold, TJ Divers, MH Barton, SV Lamb… - Journal of veterinary …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Little information exists on the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis in septic
foals. Hypothesis: The plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and cortisol are …

Pro/con debate: Is etomidate safe in hemodynamically unstable critically ill patients?

G Flynn, Y Shehabi - Critical Care, 2012 - Springer
Etomidate is an induction agent known for its smooth intubating conditions and
cardiovascular stability. Studies, however, have shown that a single dose of etomidate can …

The utility of the corticotropin test to diagnose adrenal insufficiency in critical illness: an update

B Venkatesh, J Cohen - Clinical Endocrinology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objective One of the most common dynamic testing procedures for assessment of
adrenocortical function is the standard corticotropin or the cosyntropin test. The aim of this …

Effects of increasing hydrocortisone to 300 mg per day in the treatment of septic shock: a pilot study

H Hyvernat, R Barel, A Gentilhomme… - Shock, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Purpose: The Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines recommend hydrocortisone in septic
shock only when fluid resuscitation and vasopressors fail to restore hemodynamic stability …

Relative adrenal insufficiency in the intensive care population; background and critical appraisal of the evidence

J Cohen, B Venkatesh - Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
Dysfunction of the hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal axis has become a central feature in
descriptions of the pathophysiology of sepsis. However, despite hundreds of published …