[HTML][HTML] The immunobiology of preterm labor and birth: intra-amniotic inflammation or breakdown of maternal–fetal homeostasis

N Gomez-Lopez, J Galaz, D Miller… - …, 2022 - rep.bioscientifica.com
In brief The syndrome of preterm labor comprises multiple established and novel etiologies.
This review summarizes the distinct immune mechanisms implicated in preterm labor and …

Management of clinical chorioamnionitis: an evidence-based approach

A Conde-Agudelo, R Romero, EJ Jung… - American journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
This review aimed to examine the existing evidence about interventions proposed for the
treatment of clinical chorioamnionitis, with the goal of developing an evidence-based …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence that intra-amniotic infections are often the result of an ascending invasion–a molecular microbiological study

R Romero, N Gomez-Lopez, AD Winters… - Journal of perinatal …, 2019 - degruyter.com
Background Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity resulting in intra-amniotic infection is
associated with obstetrical complications such as preterm labor with intact or ruptured …

Antibiotic administration reduces the rate of intraamniotic inflammation in preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes

M Kacerovsky, R Romero, M Stepan, J Stranik… - American journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is frequently complicated
by intraamniotic inflammatory processes such as intraamniotic infection and sterile …

[HTML][HTML] Chorioamnionitis and risk of long-term neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring: a population-based cohort study

E Tsamantioti, S Lisonkova, G Muraca… - American Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Evidence indicates that in utero exposure to chorioamnionitis might increase
the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in the offspring. However, findings on this topic …

[HTML][HTML] The fetal inflammatory response syndrome: the origins of a concept, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and obstetrical implications

E Jung, R Romero, L Yeo, R Diaz-Primera… - Seminars in Fetal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The fetus can deploy a local or systemic inflammatory response when exposed to
microorganisms or, alternatively, to non-infection-related stimuli (eg, danger signals or …

Acute histologic chorioamnionitis independently and directly increases the risk for brain abnormalities seen on magnetic resonance imaging in very preterm infants

VG Jain, JE Kline, L He, BM Kline-Fath, M Altaye… - American journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background The independent risk for neurodevelopmental impairments attributed to
chorioamnionitis in premature infants remains controversial. Delayed brain maturation or …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical chorioamnionitis at term X: microbiology, clinical signs, placental pathology, and neonatal bacteremia–implications for clinical care

R Romero, P Pacora, JP Kusanovic, E Jung… - Journal of perinatal …, 2021 - degruyter.com
Objectives Clinical chorioamnionitis at term is considered the most common infection-related
diagnosis in labor and delivery units worldwide. The syndrome affects 5–12% of all term …

Intra-Amniotic Infection with Ureaplasma parvum Causes Preterm Birth and Neonatal Mortality That Are Prevented by Treatment with Clarithromycin

K Motomura, R Romero, Y Xu, KR Theis, J Galaz… - MBio, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Intra-amniotic infection is strongly associated with adverse pregnancy and neonatal
outcomes. Most intra-amniotic infections are due to Ureaplasma species; however, the …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular immune responses in amniotic fluid of women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes

J Galaz, R Romero, R Slutsky, Y Xu… - Journal of perinatal …, 2020 - degruyter.com
Background Preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Preterm
prelabor rupture of membranes (pPROM) occurs in 30% of preterm births; thus, this …