Abdominal aortic aneurysm: update on pathogenesis and medical treatments

J Golledge - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2019 - nature.com
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) rupture is an important cause of death in adults. Currently,
the only treatment for AAA is open or endovascular surgical repair. In most parts of the …

Abdominal aortic aneurysms

KC Kent - New England Journal of Medicine, 2014 - Mass Medical Soc
Key Clinical Points Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Abdominal aortic aneurysms are usually
asymptomatic until they rupture, with an ensuing mortality of 85 to 90%. Symptomatic …

The role of matrix metalloproteinase‐9 in atherosclerotic plaque instability

T Li, X Li, Y Feng, G Dong, Y Wang… - Mediators of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐9) belongs to the MMP family and has been widely
investigated. Excessive MMP‐9 expression can enhance extracellular matrix degradation …

Risk profiles for aortic dissection and ruptured or surgically treated aneurysms: a prospective cohort study

M Landenhed, G Engström, A Gottsäter… - Journal of the …, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Community screening to guide preventive interventions for acute aortic disease
has been recommended in high‐risk individuals. We sought to prospectively assess risk …

H19 induces abdominal aortic aneurysm development and progression

DY Li, A Busch, H Jin, E Chernogubova, J Pelisek… - Circulation, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Long noncoding RNAs have emerged as critical molecular regulators in
various biological processes and diseases. Here we sought to identify and functionally …

Age-associated sirtuin 1 reduction in vascular smooth muscle links vascular senescence and inflammation to abdominal aortic aneurysm

HZ Chen, F Wang, P Gao, JF Pei, Y Liu, TT Xu… - Circulation …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Uncontrolled growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) is a life-threatening
vascular disease without an effective pharmaceutical treatment. AAA incidence dramatically …

Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor sclerostin inhibits angiotensin II–induced aortic aneurysm and atherosclerosis

SM Krishna, SW Seto, RJ Jose, J Li… - … , and vascular biology, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective—Sclerostin (SOST) has been identified as an important regulator of bone
formation; however, it has not been previously implicated in arterial disease. The aim of this …

Surgery for small asymptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysms

G Filardo, JT Powell, MAM Martinez… - Cochrane Database of …, 2015 - cochranelibrary.com
Background An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is an abnormal ballooning of the major
abdominal artery. Some AAAs present as emergencies and require surgery; others remain …

Association between metformin prescription and growth rates of abdominal aortic aneurysms

J Golledge, J Moxon, J Pinchbeck… - Journal of British …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background It has been suggested that diabetes medications, such as metformin, may have
effects that inhibit abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) growth. The aim of this study was to …

Matrix metalloproteinase inhibition therapy for vascular diseases

AC Newby - Vascular pharmacology, 2012 - Elsevier
The matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are 23 secreted or cell surface proteases that act
together and with other protease classes to turn over the extracellular matrix, cleave cell …