This study investigated whether automatic approach action tendencies for alcohol‐related
stimuli were associated with variation in the mu‐opioid receptor gene (OPRM1), previously …

Biased competition models of selective attention suggest that attentional competition is
influenced both by bottom‐up sensory mechanisms sensitive to stimulus salience and top …

Cognitive impairment has emerged as an important new target in schizophrenia
therapeutics in light of evidence that cognitive deficits are critically related to the functional of …

There is accumulating evidence that training working memory (WM) leads to beneficial
effects in tasks that were not trained, but the mechanisms underlying this transfer remain …

This chapter is an update on the dopamine (DA) imbalance in schizophrenia, including the
evidence for subcortical hyperstimulation of D2 receptors underlying positive symptoms and …

Research aimed at elucidating the underlying neurobiology and genetics of bipolar disorder,
and factors associated with treatment response, have been limited by a heterogeneous …

This article provides an overview of the biometric and molecular genetic studies of human
psychometric intelligence. In the biometric research, special attention is given to the …

Individual differences in traits such as impulsivity involve high reward sensitivity and are
associated with risk for substance use disorders. The ventral striatum (VS) has been widely …

The important contribution of genetic factors to the development of cognition and intelligence
is widely acknowledged, but identification of these genes has proven to be difficult. Given a …

Parkinson's disease is associated with multiple cognitive impairments and increased risk of
dementia, but the extent of these deficits varies widely among patients. The ICICLE-PD study …