[HTML][HTML] Multifactorial mechanism of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity. Role of physical exercise, microbiota and myokines

J Bilski, P Pierzchalski, M Szczepanik, J Bonior… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …

[HTML][HTML] PGC-1α as a pivotal factor in lipid and metabolic regulation

CF Cheng, HC Ku, H Lin - International journal of molecular sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Traditionally, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α), a 91 kDa
transcription factor, regulates lipid metabolism and long-chain fatty acid oxidation by …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptomic profiling of skeletal muscle adaptations to exercise and inactivity

NJ Pillon, BM Gabriel, L Dollet, JAB Smith… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The molecular mechanisms underlying the response to exercise and inactivity are not fully
understood. We propose an innovative approach to profile the skeletal muscle transcriptome …

The long noncoding RNA Malat1: Its physiological and pathophysiological functions

X Zhang, MH Hamblin, KJ Yin - RNA biology, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Recent studies suggest that in humans, DNA sequences responsible for protein coding
regions comprise only 2% of the total genome. The rest of the transcripts result in RNA …

[HTML][HTML] The role of exercise in the interplay between myokines, hepatokines, osteokines, adipokines, and modulation of inflammation for energy substrate …

AM Gonzalez-Gil, L Elizondo-Montemayor - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Exercise is an effective strategy for preventing and treating obesity and its related
cardiometabolic disorders, resulting in significant loss of body fat mass, white adipose tissue …

Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ

BK Pedersen, MA Febbraio - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2012 - nature.com
During the past decade, skeletal muscle has been identified as a secretory organ.
Accordingly, we have suggested that cytokines and other peptides that are produced …

The role of exercise-induced myokines in regulating metabolism

JY Huh - Archives of pharmacal research, 2018 - Springer
Exercise has beneficial effects in ameliorating metabolic disorders, and a combined
therapeutic regimen of regular exercise and pharmaceutical treatment is often …

The magnitude and progress of lean body mass, fat‐free mass, and skeletal muscle mass loss following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

MAH Nuijten, TMH Eijsvogels, VM Monpellier… - Obesity …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Postbariatric loss of muscle tissue could negatively affect long‐term health due to its role in
various bodily processes, such as metabolism and functional capacity. This meta‐analysis …

[HTML][HTML] Myokines and resistance training: a narrative review

BEM Zunner, NB Wachsmuth, ML Eckstein… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
In the last few years, the muscular system has gained attention due to the discovery of the
muscle-secretome and its high potency for retaining or regaining health. These cytokines …

Muscle as a secretory organ

BK Pedersen - Comprehensive physiology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Skeletal muscle is the largest organ in the body. Skeletal muscles are primarily
characterized by their mechanical activity required for posture, movement, and breathing …