Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) holds great potential as a tool to alter neural
circuits non-invasively in both animals and humans. In contrast to established non-invasive …

The experimental manipulation of neural activity by neurostimulation techniques overcomes
the inherent limitations of correlative recordings, enabling the researcher to investigate …

External control of chemical reactions in biological settings with spatial and temporal
precision is a grand challenge for noninvasive diagnostic and therapeutic applications …

Background: Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) is a noninvasive brain stimulation
method that may modulate deep brain structures. This study investigates whether sonication …

Ultrasound-driven triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) were recently proposed as an
energy solution technology for a sustainable lifespan of implantable medical devices (IMDs) …

Low-intensity transcranial ultrasound (TUS) can non-invasively modulate human neural
activity. We investigated how different fundamental sonication parameters influence the …

Low intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) has been gaining traction as a non-invasive
neuromodulation technology due to its superior spatial specificity relative to transcranial …

Optogenetics, which uses visible light to control the cells genetically modified with light-
gated ion channels, is a powerful tool for precise deconstruction of neural circuitry with …

Stopping an inappropriate response requires the involvement of the prefrontal-subthalamic
hyperdirect pathway. However, how the prefrontal-striatal indirect pathway contributes to …

Mental health disorders and substance use disorders are a leading cause of morbidity and
mortality worldwide, and one of the most important challenges for public health systems …