[HTML][HTML] Postoperative delirium: perioperative assessment, risk reduction, and management

Z Jin, J Hu, D Ma - British journal of anaesthesia, 2020 - Elsevier
Postoperative delirium is a relatively common and serious complication. It increases hospital
stay by 2–3 days and is associated with a 30-day mortality of 7–10%. It is most prevalent in …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy of perioperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium: systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomised …

X Duan, M Coburn, R Rossaint, RD Sanders… - British journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background The influence of dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium (POD) in adult
surgical patients remains controversial. We aimed to analyse whether dexmedetomidine use …

Effect of regional vs general anesthesia on incidence of postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: the RAGA randomized trial

T Li, J Li, L Yuan, J Wu, C Jiang, J Daniels, RL Mehta… - Jama, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance In adults undergoing hip fracture surgery, regional anesthesia may reduce
postoperative delirium, but there is uncertainty about its effectiveness. Objective To …

Effect of electroencephalography-guided anesthetic administration on postoperative delirium among older adults undergoing major surgery: the ENGAGES …

TS Wildes, AM Mickle, AB Abdallah, HR Maybrier… - Jama, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Intraoperative electroencephalogram (EEG) waveform suppression, often
suggesting excessive general anesthesia, has been associated with postoperative delirium …

Pre-operative evaluation of adults undergoing elective noncardiac surgery: updated guideline from the European Society of Anaesthesiology

S De Hert, S Staender, G Fritsch… - European Journal of …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
The purpose of this update of the European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA) guidelines on
the pre-operative evaluation of the adult undergoing noncardiac surgery is to present …

American society for enhanced recovery and perioperative quality initiative joint consensus statement on postoperative delirium prevention

CG Hughes, CS Boncyk, DJ Culley… - Anesthesia & …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Postoperative delirium is a geriatric syndrome that manifests as changes in cognition,
attention, and levels of consciousness after surgery. It occurs in up to 50% of patients after …

Neurocognitive function after cardiac surgery: from phenotypes to mechanisms

M Berger, N Terrando, SK Smith, JN Browndyke… - …, 2018 - pubs.asahq.org
For half a century, it has been known that some patients experience neurocognitive
dysfunction after cardiac surgery; however, defining its incidence, course, and causes …

Preoperative anxiety

S Friedrich, S Reis, P Meybohm… - Current Opinion in …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Preoperative anxiety : Current Opinion in Anesthesiology Preoperative anxiety : Current
Opinion in Anesthesiology Log in or Register Subscribe to journalSubscribe Get new issue …

Outcomes of a delirium prevention program in older persons after elective surgery: a stepped-wedge cluster randomized clinical trial

F Deeken, A Sánchez, MA Rapp, M Denkinger… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Delirium significantly worsens elective surgery outcomes and costs. Delirium risk
is highest in elderly populations, whose surgical health care resource consumption (50%) …

Brief preoperative screening for frailty and cognitive impairment predicts delirium after spine surgery

MJ Susano, RH Grasfield, M Friese, B Rosner… - …, 2020 - pubs.asahq.org
Background Frailty and cognitive impairment are associated with postoperative delirium, but
are rarely assessed preoperatively. The study was designed to test the hypothesis that …