Optogenetics at the presynapse

BR Rost, J Wietek, O Yizhar, D Schmitz - Nature neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Optogenetic actuators enable highly precise spatiotemporal interrogation of biological
processes at levels ranging from the subcellular to cells, circuits and behaving organisms …

[HTML][HTML] Optogenetics for visual restoration: from proof of principle to translational challenges

M Lindner, MJ Gilhooley, S Hughes… - Progress in retinal and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Degenerative retinal disorders are a diverse family of diseases commonly leading to
irreversible photoreceptor death, while leaving the inner retina relatively intact. Over recent …

Engineering of a bona fide light-operated calcium channel

L He, L Wang, H Zeng, P Tan, G Ma, S Zheng… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The current optogenetic toolkit lacks a robust single-component Ca2+-selective ion channel
tailored for remote control of Ca2+ signaling in mammals. Existing tools are either derived …

[HTML][HTML] Selective induction of programmed cell death using synthetic biology tools

K Shkarina, P Broz - Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2024 - Elsevier
Regulated cell death (RCD) controls the removal of dispensable, infected or malignant cells,
and is thus essential for development, homeostasis and immunity of multicellular organisms …

Astrocytic IP3Rs: Beyond IP3R2

MW Sherwood, M Arizono, A Panatier… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes are sensitive to ongoing neuronal/network activities and, accordingly, regulate
neuronal functions (synaptic transmission, synaptic plasticity, behavior, etc.) by the context …

Calcium-permeable channelrhodopsins for the photocontrol of calcium signalling

RG Fernandez Lahore, NP Pampaloni… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Channelrhodopsins are light-gated ion channels used to control excitability of designated
cells in large networks with high spatiotemporal resolution. While ChRs selective for H+ …

Accelerating GPCR drug discovery with conformation-stabilizing VHHs

T Laeremans, ZA Sands, P Claes… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The human genome encodes 850 G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), half of which are
considered potential drug targets. GPCRs transduce extracellular stimuli into a plethora of …

Genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors for GPCR research

H Kim, IY Baek, J Seong - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) regulate a wide range of physiological and
pathophysiological cellular processes, thus it is important to understand how GPCRs are …

Astrocytes: new evidence, new models, new roles

A Brazhe, A Verisokin, D Verveyko, D Postnov - Biophysical Reviews, 2023 - Springer
Astrocytes have been in the limelight of active research for about 3 decades now. Over this
period, ideas about their function and role in the nervous system have evolved from simple …

Phospholipase C beta 1 in the dentate gyrus gates fear memory formation through regulation of neuronal excitability

J Lee, Y Jeong, S Park, S Kim, H Oh, JA Jin… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Memory processes rely on a molecular signaling system that balances the interplay between
positive and negative modulators. Recent research has focused on identifying memory …