Vaccines remain the best approach for the prevention of infectious diseases. Protein subunit
vaccines are safe compared to live-attenuated whole cell vaccines but often show reduced …

Advances in antigen targeting in veterinary medicine have gained traction over the years as
an alternative approach for diseases that remain a challenge for traditional vaccines. In …

African swine fever virus (ASFV) is one of the most complex viruses. ASFV is a serious threat
to the global swine industry because no commercial vaccines against this virus are currently …

Dendritic cells (DCs) present an ideal target for delivering immunogenic cargo due to their
potent antigen-presenting capabilities. This targeting approach holds promise in vaccine …

Pig farming has become a strategically significant and economically important industry
across the globe. It is also a potentially vulnerable sector due to challenges posed by …

Strategies explored for antigen targeting to different APC populations. Target surface
receptors on APCs and M cells evaluated in antigen targeting. Different colors represent the …