Drug resistance in African trypanosomiasis: the melarsoprol and pentamidine story

N Baker, HP de Koning, P Mäser, D Horn - Trends in parasitology, 2013 - cell.com
Melarsoprol and pentamidine represent the two main classes of drugs, the arsenicals and
diamidines, historically used to treat the diseases caused by African trypanosomes: sleeping …

Drugs and drug resistance in African trypanosomiasis

V Delespaux, HP de Koning - Drug resistance updates, 2007 - Elsevier
Despite the many decades of use of most of the current trypanocides, we know little of their
mode of action. This may in part be because most of these will act on multiple targets once …

The burden of human African trypanosomiasis

EM Fevre, B Wissmann, SC Welburn… - PLoS neglected tropical …, 2008 - journals.plos.org
Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT, or sleeping sickness) is a protozoan parasitic
infection caused by Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense or Trypanosoma brucei gambiense …

Curcuminoid analogs with potent activity against Trypanosoma and Leishmania species

C Changtam, HP de Koning, H Ibrahim… - European journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
The natural curcuminoids curcumin (1), demethoxycurcumin (2) and bisdemethoxycurcumin
(3) have been chemically modified to give 46 analogs and 8 pairs of 1: 1 mixture of …

Natural products from plants as drug candidates and lead compounds against leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis

MM Salem, KA Werbovetz - Current medicinal chemistry, 2006 - ingentaconnect.com
Millions of people in the developing world are affected by diseases caused by the
kinetoplastid parasites: the leishmaniases, African trypanosomiasis, and Chagas disease. In …

Adenotrophic viviparity in tsetse flies: potential for population control and as an insect model for lactation

JB Benoit, GM Attardo, AA Baumann… - Annual review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Tsetse flies (Glossina spp.), vectors of African trypanosomes, are distinguished by their
specialized reproductive biology, defined by adenotrophic viviparity (maternal nourishment …

Loss of the high-affinity pentamidine transporter is responsible for high levels of cross-resistance between arsenical and diamidine drugs in African trypanosomes

DJ Bridges, MK Gould, B Nerima, P Mäser… - Molecular …, 2007 - ASPET
Treatment of many infectious diseases is under threat from drug resistance. Understanding
the mechanisms of resistance is as high a priority as the development of new drugs. We …

Controlling sleeping sickness–a review

SC Welburn, I Maudlin, PP Simarro - Parasitology, 2009 - cambridge.org
Following a period characterized by severe epidemics of sleeping sickness, restoration of
effective control and surveillance systems has raised the question of eliminating the disease …

Accumulation and intracellular distribution of antitrypanosomal diamidine compounds DB75 and DB820 in African trypanosomes

AM Mathis, JL Holman, LM Sturk… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
The aromatic diamidine pentamidine has long been used to treat early-stage human African
trypanosomiasis (HAT). Two analogs of pentamidine, DB75 and DB820, have been shown …

Crystal Structures of TbCatB and Rhodesain, Potential Chemotherapeutic Targets and Major Cysteine Proteases of Trypanosoma brucei

ID Kerr, P Wu, R Marion-Tsukamaki… - PLoS neglected …, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Background Trypanosoma brucei is the etiological agent of Human African
Trypanosomiasis, an endemic parasitic disease of sub-Saharan Africa. TbCatB and …