[HTML][HTML] CNS remyelination and inflammation: From basic mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities

RJM Franklin, M Simons - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Remyelination, the myelin regenerative response that follows demyelination, restores
saltatory conduction and function and sustains axon health. Its declining efficiency with …

Applications of multi‐omics analysis in human diseases

C Chen, J Wang, D Pan, X Wang, Y Xu, J Yan… - MedComm, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Multi‐omics usually refers to the crossover application of multiple high‐throughput screening
technologies represented by genomics, transcriptomics, single‐cell transcriptomics …

[HTML][HTML] IL-12 sensing in neurons induces neuroprotective CNS tissue adaptation and attenuates neuroinflammation in mice

M Andreadou, F Ingelfinger, D De Feo… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a potent driver of type 1 immunity. Paradoxically, in
autoimmune conditions, including of the CNS, IL-12 reduces inflammation. The underlying …

Inflammation in multiple sclerosis: Consequences for remyelination and disease progression

L Klotz, J Antel, T Kuhlmann - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2023 - nature.com
Despite the large number of immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive treatments available
to treat relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (MS), treatment of the progressive phase of the …

Spatial transcriptomics: technical aspects of recent developments and their applications in neuroscience and cancer research

HE Park, SH Jo, RH Lee, CP Macks, T Ku… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Spatial transcriptomics is a newly emerging field that enables high‐throughput investigation
of the spatial localization of transcripts and related analyses in various applications for …

Roles and regulation of microglia activity in multiple sclerosis: insights from animal models

F Distéfano-Gagné, S Bitarafan, S Lacroix… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
As resident macrophages of the CNS, microglia are critical immune effectors of inflammatory
lesions and associated neural dysfunctions. In multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal …

[HTML][HTML] Integrative multi-omics and systems bioinformatics in translational neuroscience: A data mining perspective

LM O'Connor, BA O'Connor, SB Lim, J Zeng… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Bioinformatic analysis of large and complex omics datasets has become increasingly useful
in modern day biology by providing a great depth of information, with its application to …

Multiple system atrophy: at the crossroads of cellular, molecular and genetic mechanisms

N Stefanova, GK Wenning - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2023 - nature.com
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare oligodendroglial α-synucleinopathy characterized by
neurodegeneration in striatonigral and olivopontocerebellar regions and autonomic brain …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial transcriptomics in neuroscience

N Jung, TK Kim - Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
The brain is one of the most complex living tissue types and is composed of an exceptional
diversity of cell types displaying unique functional connectivity. Single-cell RNA sequencing …

[HTML][HTML] Exosomes as CNS drug delivery tools and their applications

K Sun, X Zheng, H Jin, F Yu, W Zhao - Pharmaceutics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Central nervous system (CNS) diseases threaten the health of people all over the world.
However, due to the structural and functional particularities of the brain and spinal cord …