Studying stochastic systems biology of the cell with single-cell genomics data

G Gorin, JJ Vastola, L Pachter - Cell Systems, 2023 - cell.com
Recent experimental developments in genome-wide RNA quantification hold considerable
promise for systems biology. However, rigorously probing the biology of living cells requires …

Copy number variations in pancreatic cancer: from biological significance to clinical utility

DJA Oketch, M Giulietti, F Piva - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most common type of pancreatic cancer,
characterized by high tumor heterogeneity and a poor prognosis. Inter-and intra-tumoral …

Modelling capture efficiency of single-cell RNA-sequencing data improves inference of transcriptome-wide burst kinetics

W Tang, ACS Jørgensen, S Marguerat, P Thomas… - …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Gene expression is characterized by stochastic bursts of transcription that occur
at brief and random periods of promoter activity. The kinetics of gene expression burstiness …

[HTML][HTML] Approximating solutions of the chemical master equation using neural networks

A Sukys, K Öcal, R Grima - Iscience, 2022 - cell.com
Summary The Chemical Master Equation (CME) provides an accurate description of
stochastic biochemical reaction networks in well-mixed conditions, but it cannot be solved …

[HTML][HTML] Quantifying and correcting bias in transcriptional parameter inference from single-cell data

R Grima, PM Esmenjaud - Biophysical Journal, 2024 - cell.com
The snapshot distribution of mRNA counts per cell can be measured using single-molecule
fluorescence in situ hybridization or single-cell RNA sequencing. These distributions are …

Inferring transcriptional bursting kinetics from single-cell snapshot data using a generalized telegraph model

S Luo, Z Zhang, Z Wang, X Yang… - Royal Society …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Gene expression has inherent stochasticity resulting from transcription's burst manners.
Single-cell snapshot data can be exploited to rigorously infer transcriptional burst kinetics …

[HTML][HTML] Transcription factor exchange enables prolonged transcriptional bursts

W Pomp, JVW Meeussen, TL Lenstra - Molecular Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Single-molecule imaging inside living cells has revealed that transcription factors (TFs) bind
to DNA transiently, but a long-standing question is how this transient binding is related to …

Assessing markovian and delay models for single-nucleus RNA sequencing

G Gorin, S Yoshida, L Pachter - Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2023 - Springer
The serial nature of reactions involved in the RNA life-cycle motivates the incorporation of
delays in models of transcriptional dynamics. The models couple a transcriptional process to …

Steady-state distributions of nascent RNA for general initiation mechanisms

J Szavits-Nossan, R Grima - Physical Review Research, 2023 - APS
Fluctuations in the number of nascent RNA accurately reflect transcriptional activity.
However, mathematical models predicting their distributions are difficult to solve analytically …

Stochastic modeling of the mRNA life process: A generalized master equation

C Shi, X Yang, J Zhang, T Zhou - Biophysical Journal, 2023 - cell.com
The mRNA life cycle is a complex biochemical process, involving transcription initiation,
elongation, termination, splicing, and degradation. Each of these molecular events is …