Evidence from observational studies and randomized trials suggests that prediabetes and
type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can develop in genetically susceptible individuals in …

This Consensus Report is intended to provide clinical professionals with evidencebased
guidance about individualizing nutrition therapy for adults with diabetes or prediabetes …

Obesity is associated with many adverse health effects, such as an increased
cardiometabolic risk. Despite higher adiposity for a given BMI, premenopausal women are at …

The prevalence of obesity, measured by body mass index, has risen to unacceptable levels
in both men and women in the United States and worldwide with resultant hazardous health …

Obesity continues to be among the top health concerns across the globe. Despite our failure
to contain the high prevalence of obesity, we now have a better understanding of its …

Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of metabolic risk factors, characterized by abdominal
obesity, dyslipidemia, low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) …

In the past, different types of diet with a generally low-carbohydrate content (< 50–< 20
g/day) have been promoted, for weight loss and diabetes, and the effectiveness of a very low …

The obesity pandemic continues unabated despite a persistent public health campaign to
decrease energy intake (“eat less”) and increase energy expenditure (“move more”). One …

Low-carb and ketogenic diets are popular among clinicians and patients, but the
appropriateness of reducing carbohydrates intake in obese patients and in patients with …

Background/objectives Individuals with high pre-treatment bacterial Prevotella-to-
Bacteroides (P/B) ratio have been reported to lose more body weight on diets high in fiber …