So far, no coherent and convincing theory has been developed to fully explain the
pathogenesis of migraine, although many researchers and experts emphasize its …

Glaucoma, an age-related neurodegenerative disease, is characterized by the death of
retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and the corresponding loss of visual fields. This disease is the …

Migraine is related to brain energy deficiency. Niacin is a required coenzyme in
mitochondrial energy metabolism. However, the relationship between dietary niacin and …

Background Migraine stands as a prevalent primary headache disorder, with prior research
highlighting the significant involvement of oxidative stress and inflammatory pathways in its …

In the world, migraine is one of the most common causes of disability in adults. To date,
there is no a single cause for this disorder, but rather a set of physio-pathogenic triggers in …

Migraine is a common neurological disease displaying an unusual dependence on age. For
most patients, the peak intensity of migraine headaches occurs in 20s and lasts until 40s, but …

Migraine is a complicated neurological disorder affecting 6% of men and 18% of women
worldwide. Various mechanisms, including neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, altered …

Introduction: Long COVID is a term that encompasses a range of signs, symptoms, and
sequalae that continue or develop after an acute COVID-19 infection. The lack of early …

Migraine is a serious central nervous system disease with a high incidence rate. Its
pathogenesis is very complex, which brings great difficulties for clinical treatment. Recently …

Objective The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of severe headache or
migraine and the association between dietary thiamine and riboflavin intake with headache …