All forms of energy follow the law of conservation of energy, by which they can be neither
created nor destroyed. Light-to-heat conversion as a traditional yet constantly evolving …

Low oxygen level at tumor microenvironment leads to a condition, known as hypoxia that is
implicated in cancer progression. Upon hypoxia, HIF-1α undergoes activation and due to its …

Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive breast cancer subtype, which
often results in distant metastasis and dismal prognosis. Unfortunately, current treatments for …

Nanotechnology‐based strategy has recently drawn extensive attention for the therapy of
malignant tumors due to its distinct strengths in cancer diagnosis and treatment. However …

Pulmonary metastasis of breast cancer is the major cause of deaths of breast cancer
patients, but the effective treatment of pulmonary metastases is still lacking at present …

Tumor immunotherapy has become a research hotspot in cancer treatment, with
macrophages playing a crucial role in tumor development. However, the tumor …

Cancer immunotherapy is generally limited by the low immunogenicity of tumor
microenvironments (TME). Thus, regulating immune responses in low immunogenic solid …

The predominant kind of liver cancer is hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) that its treatment
have been troublesome difficulties for physicians due to aggressive behavior of tumor cells …

Background Nanomedicine presents a promising alternative for cancer treatment owing to
its outstanding features. However, the therapeutic outcome is still severely compromised by …

The treatment of cancer patients has been mainly followed using chemotherapy and it is a
gold standard in improving prognosis and survival rate of patients. Oxaliplatin (OXA) is a …