The role of inflammation in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

QX Ng, AYS Soh, W Loke, DY Lim… - Journal of inflammation …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a complex, functional gastrointestinal disorder
characterized by chronic abdominal pain or discomfort and altered bowel habits. Despite the …

Serotonin, tryptophan metabolism and the brain-gut-microbiome axis

SM O'Mahony, G Clarke, YE Borre, TG Dinan… - Behavioural brain …, 2015 - Elsevier
The brain-gut axis is a bidirectional communication system between the central nervous
system and the gastrointestinal tract. Serotonin functions as a key neurotransmitter at both …

Applying modern pain neuroscience in clinical practice: criteria for the classification of central sensitization pain

J Nijs, R Torres-Cueco, P Van Wilgen… - Pain physician, 2014 - biblio.ugent.be
Background: The awareness is growing that central sensitization is of prime importance for
the assessment and management of chronic pain, but its classification is challenging …

Peripheral mechanisms in irritable bowel syndrome

M Camilleri - New England Journal of Medicine, 2012 - Mass Medical Soc
Various peripheral mechanisms have been implicated in the pathogenesis of irritable bowel
syndrome, including intraluminal intestinal irritants, alteration in the bowel microbiome …

[HTML][HTML] The role of visceral hypersensitivity in irritable bowel syndrome: pharmacological targets and novel treatments

MH Farzaei, R Bahramsoltani, M Abdollahi… - Journal of …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common disorder referred to gastroenterologists
and is characterized by altered bowel habits, abdominal pain, and bloating. Visceral …

[HTML][HTML] Ileal-anal pouches: a review of its history, indications, and complications

KS Ng, SJ Gonsalves, PM Sagar - World journal of …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) has revolutionised the surgical management of
ulcerative colitis (UC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). Despite refinement in …

[HTML][HTML] Prebiotics in irritable bowel syndrome and other functional bowel disorders in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

B Wilson, M Rossi, E Dimidi, K Whelan - The American journal of clinical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional bowel disorders (FBDs) are
prevalent disorders with altered microbiota. Prebiotics positively augment gut microbiota and …

Systematic review with meta‐analysis: the association between post‐traumatic stress disorder and irritable bowel syndrome

QX Ng, AYS Soh, W Loke… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aim Post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric
condition characterized by symptoms of hyperarousal and hypervigilance. Increasing …

[HTML][HTML] Mast cells and irritable bowel syndrome: from the bench to the bedside

L Zhang, J Song, X Hou - Journal of neurogastroenterology and …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is traditionally defined as a functional disorder since it lacks
demonstrable pathological abnormalities. However, in recent years, low grade inflammatory …

Targeting the endocannabinoid system for the treatment of abdominal pain in irritable bowel syndrome

SM Brierley, B Greenwood-Van Meerveld… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The management of visceral pain in patients with disorders of gut–brain interaction, notably
irritable bowel syndrome, presents a considerable clinical challenge, with few available …