Exosomes are extracellular vesicles secreted by most eukaryotic cells and participate in
intercellular communication. The components of exosomes, including proteins, DNA, mRNA …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) such as exosomes are released by all living cells and contain
diverse bioactive molecules, including nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, and metabolites …

Exosomes from extracellular vesicles can activate or inhibit various signaling pathways by
transporting proteins, lipids, nucleic acids and other substances to recipient cells. In …

Exosomes have come to the fore in drug delivery systems due to their biological-based and
immune-suppressing properties. In this study, we investigated the effect of doxorubicin …

Aim This study aims to explore the role and mechanism of exosomes derived from human
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs-Exo) in regulating proliferation and …

Simple Summary This article provides a comprehensive review of new and emerging
treatment strategies against multiple myeloma that employ precision medicines and/or drugs …

Introduction Myocardial damage is a mostly incurable complication of multiple myeloma
(MM) that seriously affects the treatment outcome and quality of life of patients. Exosomal …

Tumor immunity is involved in malignant tumor progression. Myeloid-derived suppressor
cells (MDSCs) play an irreplaceable role in tumor immunity. MDSCs are composed of …

Multiple myeloma (MM), the second most common hematological malignancy, is an
incurable cancer of plasma cells. MM cells diffusely involves the bone marrow (BM) and …

Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second‐ranking malignancy in hematological tumors. The
pathogenesis of MM is complex with high heterogeneity, and the development of the …