[HTML][HTML] REBUS and the anarchic brain: toward a unified model of the brain action of psychedelics
RL Carhart-Harris, KJ Friston - Pharmacological reviews, 2019 - ASPET
This paper formulates the action of psychedelics by integrating the free-energy principle and
entropic brain hypothesis. We call this formulation relaxed beliefs under psychedelics …
entropic brain hypothesis. We call this formulation relaxed beliefs under psychedelics …
Importance of investing in adolescence from a developmental science perspective
This review summarizes the case for investing in adolescence as a period of rapid growth,
learning, adaptation, and formational neurobiological development. Adolescence is a …
learning, adaptation, and formational neurobiological development. Adolescence is a …
Resource-rational analysis: Understanding human cognition as the optimal use of limited computational resources
F Lieder, TL Griffiths - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2020 - cambridge.org
Modeling human cognition is challenging because there are infinitely many mechanisms
that can generate any given observation. Some researchers address this by constraining the …
that can generate any given observation. Some researchers address this by constraining the …
Childhood as a solution to explore–exploit tensions
A Gopnik - … Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
I argue that the evolution of our life history, with its distinctively long, protected human
childhood, allows an early period of broad hypothesis search and exploration, before the …
childhood, allows an early period of broad hypothesis search and exploration, before the …
Childhood unpredictability and the development of exploration
Early in development, the process of exploration helps children gather new information that
fosters learning about the world. Yet, it is unclear how childhood experiences may influence …
fosters learning about the world. Yet, it is unclear how childhood experiences may influence …
Adolescent risk-taking in the context of exploration and social influence
S Ciranka, W van den Bos - Developmental Review, 2021 - Elsevier
Adolescents are often described as a strange and different species that behaves like no
other age group, typical behaviours being excessive risk-taking and sensitivity to peer …
other age group, typical behaviours being excessive risk-taking and sensitivity to peer …
Early adversity and the development of explore–exploit tradeoffs
WE Frankenhuis, A Gopnik - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Childhood adversity can have wide-ranging and long-lasting effects on later life. But what
are the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects? This article brings together the …
are the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects? This article brings together the …
The elephant in the room: What matters cognitively in cumulative technological culture
Cumulative technological culture (CTC) refers to the increase in the efficiency and
complexity of tools and techniques in human populations over generations. A fascinating …
complexity of tools and techniques in human populations over generations. A fascinating …
[HTML][HTML] Mood and emotional reactivity of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: short-term and long-term effects and the impact of social and socioeconomic …
Adolescence is a formative period for socio-emotional development which is threatened by
the COVID-19 pandemic. The current longitudinal study examined two aims:(1) the short …
the COVID-19 pandemic. The current longitudinal study examined two aims:(1) the short …
Transmission versus truth, imitation versus innovation: What children can do that large language and language-and-vision models cannot (yet)
Much discussion about large language models and language-and-vision models has
focused on whether these models are intelligent agents. We present an alternative …
focused on whether these models are intelligent agents. We present an alternative …