Electrotrophy, the growth of microbes on extracellular electron donors, drives important
biogeochemical cycles and has practical applications. Studies of Fe (II)-based electrotrophy …

Electroactive microorganisms can exchange electrons with other cells or conductive
interfaces in their extracellular environment. This property opens the way to a broad range of …

Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) offered an energy-efficient option for nitrogen
removal from wastewater. Granular activated carbon (GAC) addition has been reported that …

Electrically conductive appendages from the anaerobic bacterium Geobacter
sulfurreducens, recently identified as extracellular cytochrome nanowires (ECNs), have …

Microbial rhodopsin, a significant contributor to sustaining life through light harvesting, holds
untapped potential for carbon fixation. Here, we construct an artificial photosynthesis system …

Hydrogen gas (H2) is an attractive fuel carrier due to its high specific enthalpy; moreover, it
is a clean source of energy because in the combustion reaction with oxygen (O2) it produces …

Solar-driven bioelectrosynthesis represents a promising approach for converting abundant
resources into value-added chemicals with renewable energy. Microorganisms powered by …

Electricity-driven microbial metabolism relies on the extracellular electron transfer (EET)
process between microbes and electrodes and provides promise for resource recovery from …

Among multiple alternative clean and renewable energy sources, hydrogen is the most
promising green fuel because of its high conversion efficiency, energy potentiality, and …

The present nitrogen fixation industry is usually energy-intensive and environmentally
detrimental. Therefore, it is appealing to find alternatives. Here, we achieved both a …