Cancer immunotherapy has emerged as a novel cancer treatment, although recent
immunotherapy trials have produced suboptimal outcomes, with durable responses seen …

Simple Summary Tumor-Associated Macrophages (TAMs) play an important role in the
development of tumors, modulation of neoangiogenesis, immune suppression, and …

Macrophages represent heterogeneous cell population with important roles in defence
mechanisms and in homoeostasis. Tissue macrophages from diverse anatomical locations …

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) as immune cells within the tumor microenvironment
have gained much interests as basic science regarding their roles in tumor progression …

Head and neck cancers are a heterogeneous group of tumors that are highly aggressive
and collectively represent the sixth most common cancer worldwide. Ninety percent of head …

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) have
been extensively studied. Their pleotropic roles were observed in multiple steps of tumor …

Introduction The progression and clinical course of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
(HNSCC) relies on complex interactions between cancer and stromal cells in the tumor …

Cell–cell communication is essential to many key biological processes. Intercellular
communication is generally mediated by ligand–receptor interactions (LRIs). Thus, building …

Head and neck cancer (HNC), which includes lip and oral cavity, larynx, nasopharynx,
oropharynx, and hypopharynx malignancies, is one of the most common cancers worldwide …

Today, adoptive cell therapy has many successes in cancer therapy, and this subject is
brilliant in using chimeric antigen receptor T cells. The CAR T cell therapy, with its FDA …