Cellular mechanism of diabetes remission by bariatric surgery

J Ye, Y Hu, C Wang, H Lian, Z Dong - Trends in Endocrinology & …, 2023 - cell.com
Bariatric surgery is a powerful therapy for type 2 diabetes in patients with obesity. The
mechanism of insulin sensitization by surgery has been extensively investigated in weight …

Senescent adipocytes and type 2 diabetes–current knowledge and perspective concepts

W Kruczkowska, J Gałęziewska, M Kciuk… - Biomolecular …, 2024 - degruyter.com
Among civilization diseases, the number of individuals suffering from type 2 diabetes
(T2DM) is expected to increase to more than a billion in less than 20 years, which is …

Molecular regulation of PPARγ/RXRα signaling by the novel cofactor ZFP407

A Charrier, J Ockunzzi, L Main, SV Ghanta… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Cofactors interacting with PPARγ can regulate adipogenesis and adipocyte metabolism by
modulating the transcriptional activity and selectivity of PPARγ signaling. ZFP407 was …

[HTML][HTML] CD248 promotes insulin resistance by binding to the insulin receptor and dampening its insulin-induced autophosphorylation

PO Benedet, NS Safikhan, MJ Pereira, BM Lum… - …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background In spite of new treatments, the incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its
morbidities continue to rise. The key feature of T2D is resistance of adipose tissue and other …

Severity of adipose tissue dysfunction is associated with progression of pre-diabetes to type 2 diabetes: the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study

M Jalali, Z Bahadoran, P Mirmiran, F Azizi… - BMC Public Health, 2024 - Springer
Background The association of prediabetes (Pre-DM) regression and progression with
visceral adiposity index (VAI) and adipose tissue dysfunction (ATD) remains to be …

Regulation of adipocyte leptin expression by signaling metabolite

J Ye - Obesity Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Leptin is expressed in white adipocytes, but not in brown adipocytes. Circulating levels of
leptin are determined by the endocrine activity of white adipose tissues. Leptin expression …

[HTML][HTML] Pungent agents derived from the fruits of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. are beneficial for ameliorating type 2 diabetes mellitus via regulation of AMPK/PI3K/Akt …

D Qian, J Chen, Y Xu, C He, Y Wu, W Peng… - Journal of Functional …, 2024 - Elsevier
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the main type of diabetes, is a common chronic metabolic
disease and a serious health concern worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the …

Sex-specific regulation of miR-22 and ERα in white adipose tissue of obese dam's female offspring impairs the early postnatal development of functional beige …

É de Sousa, M de Mendonça, AP Bolin… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2024 - Elsevier
During inguinal adipose tissue (iWAT) ontogenesis, beige adipocytes spontaneously appear
between postnatal 10 (P10) and P20 and their ablation impairs iWAT browning capacity in …

Adipose organ dysfunction and type 2 diabetes: Role of nitric oxide

Z Bahadoran, P Mirmiran, A Ghasemi - Biochemical Pharmacology, 2024 - Elsevier
Adipose organ, historically known as specialized lipid-handling tissue serving as the long-
term fat depot, is now appreciated as the largest endocrine organ composed of two main …

Analysis of risk factors and clinical implications for diabetes in first-degree relatives in the northeastern region of China

Z He, H Yamana, H Yasunaga, H Li… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background The prevalence of diabetes has risen fast with a considerable weighted
prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes or uncontrolled diabetes. Then it becomes more …