Neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the progressive loss of neurons in
different regions of the nervous system. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease …

Anthocyanins, a class of water soluble flavonoids extracted from plants like berries and
soybean seed, have been shown to display obvious anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and …

Berberine (BBR) is a renowned natural compound that exhibits potent neuroprotective
activities. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms are still unclear. Hormesis is an …

Icariin is a major active component of the traditional herb Epimedium, also known as Horny
Goat Weed. It has been extensively studied throughout the past several years and is known …

Oxidative stress plays a very critical role in neurodegenerative diseases, such as
Parkinson's disease (PD), which is the second most common neurodegenerative disease …

Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease are the two most common, progressive central
neurodegenerative diseases affecting the population over the age of 60 years. Apart from …

The aggregation of α-synuclein is linked to neurological disorders, and of these, Parkinson's
disease (PD) is among the most widely studied. In this background, we have investigated …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by
selective loss of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta of the midbrain …

Aim Nerve growth factor (NGF) regulates neuronal survival and differentiation by activating
extracellular signal‐regulated‐kinases (ERK) 1/2 and phosphoinositide‐3‐kinase (PI …

The blood brain barrier (BBB) is the network of capillaries that controls the passage of
substances from the blood into the brain and other parts of the central nervous system …