Uric acid and cardiovascular disease

G Ndrepepa - Clinica chimica acta, 2018 - Elsevier
Uric acid (UA) is an end product of purine metabolism in humans and great apes. UA acts as
an antioxidant and it accounts for 50% of the total antioxidant capacity of biological fluids in …

Uric acid and chronic kidney disease: which is chasing which?

RJ Johnson, T Nakagawa, D Jalal… - Nephrology Dialysis …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Serum uric acid is commonly elevated in subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD), but
was historically viewed as an issue of limited interest. Recently, uric acid has been …

The molecular physiology of uric acid homeostasis

AK Mandal, DB Mount - Annual review of physiology, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Uric acid, generated from the metabolism of purines, has proven and emerging roles in
human disease. Serum uric acid is determined by production and the net balance of …

Hyperuricemia and incident hypertension: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

PC Grayson, SY Kim, M LaValley… - Arthritis care & …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Objective A novel rodent model and a recent randomized trial of hyperuricemic adolescents
with hypertension suggest a pathogenetic role of uric acid in hypertension, but it remains …

The role of uric acid in the pathogenesis of human cardiovascular disease

M Kanbay, M Segal, B Afsar, DH Kang… - Heart, 2013 - heart.bmj.com
Hyperuricaemia is common in subjects with cardiovascular disease, but is not commonly
considered a true risk factor. Recent studies suggest that uric acid is biologically active and …

The intrarenal renin-angiotensin system: from physiology to the pathobiology of hypertension and kidney disease

H Kobori, M Nangaku, LG Navar, A Nishiyama - Pharmacological reviews, 2007 - ASPET
In recent years, the focus of interest on the role of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in the
pathophysiology of hypertension and organ injury has changed to a major emphasis on the …

Uric acid stimulates vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and oxidative stress via the vascular renin–angiotensin system

DB Corry, P Eslami, K Yamamoto, MD Nyby… - Journal of …, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Background Plasma uric acid has been associated with hypertension in a variety of
disorders, and has been shown to be predictive of hypertension. The mechanistic role of uric …

Baseline serum uric acid level as a predictor of cardiovascular disease related mortality and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of prospective studies

G Zhao, L Huang, M Song, Y Song - Atherosclerosis, 2013 - Elsevier
Objective Serum uric acid (SUA) levels have been used to predict cardiovascular and all-
cause mortality event, but the data have yielded conflicting results. We investigated whether …

Altered uric acid levels and disease states

MK Kutzing, BL Firestein - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental …, 2008 - ASPET
Altered serum uric acid concentrations, both above and below normal levels, have been
linked to a number of disease states. An abnormally high uric acid level has been correlated …

Role of oxidative stress in the renal abnormalities induced by experimental hyperuricemia

LG Sánchez-Lozada, V Soto, E Tapia… - American Journal …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Endothelial dysfunction is a characteristic feature during the renal damage induced by mild
hyperuricemia. The mechanism by which uric acid reduces the bioavailability of intrarenal …