Dopamine tunes prefrontal outputs to orchestrate aversive processing
Decades of research suggest that the mesocortical dopamine system exerts powerful control
over mPFC physiology and function. Indeed, dopamine signaling in the medial prefrontal …
over mPFC physiology and function. Indeed, dopamine signaling in the medial prefrontal …
[HTML][HTML] Dorsomedial prefrontal hypoexcitability underlies lost empathy in frontotemporal dementia
HL Phillips, H Dai, SY Choi, K Jansen-West, AS Zajicek… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Empathic function is essential for the well-being of social species. Empathy loss is
associated with various brain disorders and represents arguably the most distressing feature …
associated with various brain disorders and represents arguably the most distressing feature …
Using animal models for the studies of schizophrenia and depression: The value of translational models for treatment and prevention
Animal models of psychiatric disorders have been highly effective in advancing the field,
identifying circuits related to pathophysiology, and identifying novel therapeutic targets. In …
identifying circuits related to pathophysiology, and identifying novel therapeutic targets. In …
Properties and modulation of excitatory inputs to the locus coeruleus
K Barcomb, SS Olah, MJ Kennedy… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Excitatory inputs drive burst firing of locus coeruleus (LC) noradrenaline (NA) neurons in
response to a variety of stimuli. Though a small number of glutamatergic LC afferents have …
response to a variety of stimuli. Though a small number of glutamatergic LC afferents have …
Prefrontal circuits guiding social preference: Implications in autism spectrum disorder
AV Fortier, OC Meisner, AR Nair… - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Although Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is increasing in diagnostic prevalence,
treatment options are inadequate largely due to limited understanding of ASD's underlying …
treatment options are inadequate largely due to limited understanding of ASD's underlying …
Alcohol dependence modifies brain networks activated during withdrawal and reaccess: A c-Fos–based analysis in mice
Background High-level alcohol consumption causes neuroplastic changes in the brain that
promote pathological drinking behavior. Some of these changes have been characterized in …
promote pathological drinking behavior. Some of these changes have been characterized in …
Differential processing of decision information in subregions of rodent medial prefrontal cortex
Decision-making involves multiple cognitive processes requiring different aspects of
information about the situation at hand. The rodent medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has …
information about the situation at hand. The rodent medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has …
Event-based control of autonomic and emotional states by the anterior cingulate cortex
JK Seamans, SB Floresco - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Despite being an intensive area of research, the function of the anterior cingulate cortex
(ACC) remains somewhat of a mystery. Human imaging studies implicate the ACC in various …
(ACC) remains somewhat of a mystery. Human imaging studies implicate the ACC in various …
Reduced inhibition in depression impairs stimulus processing in human cortical microcircuits
HK Yao, A Guet-McCreight, F Mazza, HM Chameh… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Cortical processing depends on finely tuned excitatory and inhibitory connections in
neuronal microcircuits. Reduced inhibition by somatostatin-expressing interneurons is a key …
neuronal microcircuits. Reduced inhibition by somatostatin-expressing interneurons is a key …
Probing the antidepressant potential of psilocybin: integrating insight from human research and animal models towards an understanding of neural circuit mechanisms
J Meccia, J Lopez, RC Bagot - Psychopharmacology, 2023 - Springer
Interest in the therapeutic potential of serotonergic psychedelic compounds including
psilocybin has surged in recent years. While human clinical research suggests psilocybin …
psilocybin has surged in recent years. While human clinical research suggests psilocybin …