Oxidative stress (OxS) is considered a major factor in the pathophysiology of inflammatory
chronic liver diseases, including non-alcoholic liver disease (NAFLD). Chronic impairment of …

Oxidative stress, a term that describes the imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants,
leads to the disruption of redox signals and causes molecular damage. Increased oxidative …

Flavonoids comprise a large group of structurally diverse polyphenolic compounds of plant
origin and are abundantly found in human diet such as fruits, vegetables, grains, tea, dairy …

Abstract NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) protein is a basic-region leucine zipper transcription
factor that defends against endogenous or exogenous stressors. By inducing several …

Human aldo-keto reductases (AKRs) catalyze the NADPH-dependent reduction of carbonyl
groups to alcohols for conjugation reactions to proceed. They are implicated in resistance to …

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), a threatening mycotoxin, usually provokes oxidative stress and causes
hepatotoxicity in animals and humans. Luteolin (LUTN), well-known as an active …

Oxidative stress (OS) is created by an imbalance between reactive oxygen species and
antioxidant levels. OS promotes inflammation and is associated with many diseases, such …

Flavonoids are a biodiverse family of dietary compounds that have antioxidant, anti-
inflammatory, antiviral, and antibacterial cell protective profiles. They have received …

Background Pharmacological corticosteroid therapy is the standard of care in Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) that aims to control symptoms and slow disease progression …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive systemic disease, which changes the
function and structure of the kidneys irreversibly over months or years. The final common …