Preventing brain injury in the preterm infant—current controversies and potential therapies

N Yates, AJ Gunn, L Bennet, SK Dhillon… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Preterm birth is associated with a high risk of morbidity and mortality including brain damage
and cerebral palsy. The development of brain injury in the preterm infant may be influenced …

Free radicals and neonatal brain injury: from underlying pathophysiology to antioxidant treatment perspectives

S Martini, L Castellini, R Parladori, V Paoletti, A Aceti… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Free radicals play a role of paramount importance in the development of neonatal brain
injury. Depending on the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying free radical …

Trends in the incidence and management of hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in the therapeutic hypothermia era: a national population study

L Shipley, C Gale, D Sharkey - Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal …, 2021 - fn.bmj.com
Objective Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) remains a leading cause of neonatal
mortality and neurodisability. We aimed to determine the incidence of HIE and management …

Multichannel EEG abnormalities during the first 6 hours in infants with mild hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy

AA Garvey, AM Pavel, JM O'Toole, BH Walsh… - Pediatric …, 2021 - nature.com
Background Infants with mild HIE are at risk of significant disability at follow-up. In the pre-
therapeutic hypothermia (TH) era, electroencephalography (EEG) within 6 hours of birth was …

Comparative efficacy and safety of neuroprotective therapies for neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy: a network meta-analysis

CYZ Lee, P Chakranon, SWH Lee - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Context: Several interventions are available for the management of hypoxic ischemic
encephalopathy (HIE), but no studies have compared their relative efficacy in a single …

A physiology-based pharmacokinetic framework to support drug development and dose precision during therapeutic hypothermia in neonates

A Smits, P Annaert, S Van Cruchten… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is standard treatment for neonates (≥ 36 weeks) with
perinatal asphyxia (PA) and hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy. TH reduces mortality and …

Neuroprotective therapies in the NICU in preterm infants: present and future (Neonatal Neurocritical Care Series)

EJ Molloy, M El-Dib, J Soul, S Juul, AJ Gunn… - Pediatric …, 2024 - nature.com
The survival of preterm infants has steadily improved thanks to advances in perinatal and
neonatal intensive clinical care. The focus is now on finding ways to improve morbidities …

Treatment and new progress of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage

L Yang, H Zhao, H Cui - 2020 - digitum.um.es
Neonatal hypoxic ischemia (HI) results in different extents of brain damage, and immature
brain tissue is particularly sensitive to the stimulation of HI. Hypoxic-ischemic brain damage …

Update on the current management of newborns with neonatal encephalopathy

EV Wachtel, S Verma, PV Mally - … in pediatric and adolescent health care, 2019 - Elsevier
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is a subtype of neonatal encephalopathy and a major
contributor to global neonatal morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in obstetric and …

Inter-rater reliability of the modified Sarnat examination in preterm infants at 32–36 weeks' gestation

L Pavageau, PJ Sánchez, L Steven Brown… - Pediatric …, 2020 - nature.com
Objective To test the inter-rater reliability of the modified Sarnat neurologic examination in
preterm neonates and to correlate abnormalities with the presence of perinatal acidosis …