Breast cancer epidemiology, prevention, and screening

S Winters, C Martin, D Murphy, NK Shokar - Progress in molecular biology …, 2017 - Elsevier
Globally, breast cancer is both the most commonly occurring cancer and the commonest
cause of cancer death among women. Available data suggest that incidence and mortality in …

Physical activity and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

AD Smith, A Crippa, J Woodcock, S Brage - Diabetologia, 2016 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Inverse associations between physical activity (PA) and type 2 diabetes
mellitus are well known. However, the shape of the dose–response relationship is still …

The 2016 global and national burden of diabetes mellitus attributable to PM2· 5 air pollution

B Bowe, Y Xie, T Li, Y Yan, H Xian… - The Lancet Planetary …, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background PM 2· 5 air pollution is associated with increased risk of diabetes; however, a
knowledge gap exists to further define and quantify the burden of diabetes attributable to PM …

The anti-inflammatory effects of exercise: mechanisms and implications for the prevention and treatment of disease

M Gleeson, NC Bishop, DJ Stensel… - Nature reviews …, 2011 - nature.com
Regular exercise reduces the risk of chronic metabolic and cardiorespiratory diseases, in
part because exercise exerts anti-inflammatory effects. However, these effects are also likely …

Too much sitting–a health hazard

DW Dunstan, B Howard, GN Healy, N Owen - Diabetes research and …, 2012 - Elsevier
In contemporary society, prolonged sitting has been engineered into our lives across many
settings, including transportation, the workplace, and the home. There is new evidence that …

Objective vs. self-reported physical activity and sedentary time: effects of measurement method on relationships with risk biomarkers

CA Celis-Morales, F Perez-Bravo, L Ibañez, C Salas… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Purpose Imprecise measurement of physical activity variables might attenuate estimates of
the beneficial effects of activity on health-related outcomes. We aimed to compare the …

The ABC of Physical Activity for Health: a consensus statement from the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences

G O'Donovan, AJ Blazevich, C Boreham… - Journal of sports …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Our understanding of the relationship between physical activity and health is constantly
evolving. Therefore, the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences convened a …

Physical activity interventions in pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis

LM Russo, C Nobles, KA Ertel… - Obstetrics & …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
OBJECTIVE: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication of pregnancy
associated with an increased incidence of pregnancy complications, adverse pregnancy …

Lifestyle and the prevention of type 2 diabetes: a status report

KI Galaviz, KMV Narayan, F Lobelo… - American journal of …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Diabetes is a costly disease affecting 387 million individuals globally and 28 million in the
United States. Its precursor, prediabetes, affects 316 and 86 million individuals globally and …

Breaking sitting with light activities vs structured exercise: a randomised crossover study demonstrating benefits for glycaemic control and insulin sensitivity in type 2 …

BMFM Duvivier, NC Schaper, MKC Hesselink… - Diabetologia, 2017 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis We aimed to examine the effects of breaking sitting with standing and light-
intensity walking vs an energy-matched bout of structured exercise on 24 h glucose levels …