[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin action and insulin resistance

MC Petersen, GI Shulman - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The 1921 discovery of insulin was a Big Bang from which a vast and expanding universe of
research into insulin action and resistance has issued. In the intervening century, some …

Obesity and cancer: inflammation bridges the two

R Kolb, FS Sutterwala, W Zhang - Current opinion in pharmacology, 2016 - Elsevier
Highlights•Obesity is associated with chronic inflammation and chronic diseases.•Obesity is
associated with increased risk and progression of several cancers.•The mechanism by …

Suppressive effects of the obese tumor microenvironment on CD8 T cell infiltration and effector function

L Dyck, H Prendeville, M Raverdeau, MM Wilk… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - rupress.org
Suppressive effects of the obese tumor microenvironment on CD8 T cell infiltration and effector
function | Journal of Experimental Medicine | Rockefeller University Press Skip to Main Content …

Roles of diacylglycerols and ceramides in hepatic insulin resistance

MC Petersen, GI Shulman - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2017 - cell.com
Although ample evidence links hepatic lipid accumulation with hepatic insulin resistance,
the mechanistic basis of this association is incompletely understood and controversial …

[HTML][HTML] Divergent roles for the gut intraepithelial lymphocyte GLP-1R in control of metabolism, microbiota, and T cell-induced inflammation

CK Wong, B Yusta, JA Koehler, LL Baggio, BA McLean… - Cell Metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Gut intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) are thought to calibrate glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-
1) bioavailability, thereby regulating systemic glucose and lipid metabolism. Here, we show …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial dysfunction and insulin resistance: an update

MK Montgomery, N Turner - Endocrine connections, 2015 - ec.bioscientifica.com
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the development of insulin resistance (IR);
however, a large variety of association and intervention studies as well as genetic …

[HTML][HTML] Contribution of specific ceramides to obesity-associated metabolic diseases

P Hammerschmidt, JC Brüning - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2022 - Springer
Ceramides are a heterogeneous group of bioactive membrane sphingolipids that play
specialized regulatory roles in cellular metabolism depending on their characteristic fatty …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic and diet-induced animal models for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) research

CM Flessa, N Nasiri-Ansari, I Kyrou, BM Leca… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
A rapidly increasing incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is noted
worldwide due to the adoption of western-type lifestyles and eating habits. This makes the …

Obesity, neuroinflammation, and reproductive function

NM Lainez, D Coss - Endocrinology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The increasing occurrence of obesity has become a significant public health concern.
Individuals with obesity have higher prevalence of heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis …

[HTML][HTML] In vitro and in vivo models of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a critical appraisal

PA Soret, J Magusto, C Housset… - Journal of clinical medicine, 2020 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), including non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) and non-
alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), represents the hepatic manifestation of obesity and …