High-fat diet-induced adiposity, adipose inflammation, hepatic steatosis and hyperinsulinemia in outbred CD-1 mice

M Gao, Y Ma, D Liu - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
High-fat diet (HFD) has been applied to a variety of inbred mouse strains to induce obesity
and obesity related metabolic complications. In this study, we determined HFD induced …

MicroRNA 34a inhibits beige and brown fat formation in obesity in part by suppressing adipocyte fibroblast growth factor 21 signaling and SIRT1 function

T Fu, S Seok, S Choi, Z Huang… - … and cellular biology, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Brown fat generates heat through uncoupled respiration, protecting against hypothermia
and obesity. Adult humans have brown fat, but the amounts and activities are substantially …

Metabolically activated adipose tissue macrophages link obesity to triple-negative breast cancer

P Tiwari, A Blank, C Cui, KQ Schoenfelt… - Journal of Experimental …, 2019 - rupress.org
Obesity is associated with increased incidence and severity of triple-negative breast cancer
(TNBC); however, mechanisms underlying this relationship are incompletely understood …

[HTML][HTML] Integration of multi-omics data from mouse diversity panel highlights mitochondrial dysfunction in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

KC Krishnan, Z Kurt, R Barrere-Cain, S Sabir, A Das… - Cell systems, 2018 - cell.com
The etiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common form of chronic
liver disease, is poorly understood. To understand the causal mechanisms underlying …

The regulation of glucose metabolism: implications and considerations for the assessment of glucose homeostasis in rodents

GM Kowalski, CR Bruce - American Journal of Physiology …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
The incidence of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasing at alarming
rates. In the quest to understand the underlying causes of and to identify novel therapeutic …

Peripheral-specific Y1 receptor antagonism increases thermogenesis and protects against diet-induced obesity

C Yan, T Zeng, K Lee, M Nobis, K Loh, L Gou… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Obesity is caused by an imbalance between food intake and energy expenditure (EE). Here
we identify a conserved pathway that links signalling through peripheral Y1 receptors (Y1R) …

[HTML][HTML] What is the best housing temperature to translate mouse experiments to humans?

J Keijer, M Li, JR Speakman - Molecular metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Objectives Ambient temperature impinges on energy metabolism in a body size dependent
manner. This has implications for the housing temperature at which mice are best compared …

Diet‐induced rodent models of obesity‐related metabolic disorders—a guide to a translational perspective

I Preguiça, A Alves, S Nunes, R Fernandes… - Obesity …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Diet is a critical element determining human health and diseases, and unbalanced food
habits are major risk factors for the development of obesity and related metabolic disorders …

High fat diet drives obesity regardless the composition of gut microbiota in mice

S Rabot, M Membrez, F Blancher, B Berger, D Moine… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
The gut microbiota is involved in many aspects of host physiology but its role in body weight
and glucose metabolism remains unclear. Here we studied the compositional changes of …

Metformin reduces desmoplasia in pancreatic cancer by reprogramming stellate cells and tumor-associated macrophages

J Incio, P Suboj, SM Chin, T Vardam-Kaur, H Liu… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly desmoplastic tumor with
a dismal prognosis for most patients. Fibrosis and inflammation are hallmarks of tumor …