The utility of body composition assessment in nutrition and clinical practice: an overview of current methodology

CJ Holmes, SB Racette - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Body composition is a key component for maintaining good general health and longevity. It
can be influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, environment, and lifestyle …

Body composition techniques

R Kuriyan - Indian Journal of Medical Research, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Body composition is known to be associated with several diseases, such as cardiovascular
disease, diabetes, cancers, osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. Body composition …

[HTML][HTML] The theory and fundamentals of bioimpedance analysis in clinical status monitoring and diagnosis of diseases

SF Khalil, MS Mohktar, F Ibrahim - Sensors, 2014 - mdpi.com
Bioimpedance analysis is a noninvasive, low cost and a commonly used approach for body
composition measurements and assessment of clinical condition. There are a variety of …

Muscle contractile and metabolic dysfunction is a common feature of sarcopenia of aging and chronic diseases: from sarcopenic obesity to cachexia

G Biolo, T Cederholm, M Muscaritoli - Clinical nutrition, 2014 - Elsevier
Skeletal muscle is the most abundant body tissue accounting for many physiological
functions. However, muscle mass and functions are not routinely assessed. Sarcopenia is …

Cachexia in patients with oesophageal cancer

P Anandavadivelan, P Lagergren - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2016 - nature.com
Oesophageal cancer is a debilitating disease with a poor prognosis, and weight loss owing
to malnutrition prevails in the majority of patients. Cachexia, a multifactorial syndrome …

Imaging body composition in cancer patients: visceral obesity, sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity may impact on clinical outcome

C Yip, C Dinkel, A Mahajan, M Siddique, GJR Cook… - Insights into …, 2015 - Springer
In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the influence of body composition on
oncological patient outcomes. Visceral obesity, sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity have …

[HTML][HTML] Central tenet of cancer cachexia therapy: do patients with advanced cancer have exploitable anabolic potential?

CM Prado, MB Sawyer, S Ghosh, JR Lieffers… - The American journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Background: Skeletal muscle wasting is considered the central feature of cachexia, but the
potential for skeletal muscle anabolism in patients with advanced cancer is unproven …

Sarcopenic obesity: a probable risk factor for dose limiting toxicity during neo-adjuvant chemotherapy in oesophageal cancer patients

P Anandavadivelan, TB Brismar, M Nilsson, AM Johar… - Clinical nutrition, 2016 - Elsevier
Background & aims Profound weight loss and malnutrition subsequent to severe dysphagia
and cancer cachexia are cardinal symptoms in oesophageal cancer (OC). Low muscle …

Fat-free mass at admission predicts 28-day mortality in intensive care unit patients: the international prospective observational study Phase Angle Project

R Thibault, AM Makhlouf, A Mulliez… - Intensive care …, 2016 - Springer
Purpose Phase angle as measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis reflects fat-free
mass. Fat-free mass loss relates to worse prognosis in chronic diseases. Primary aim of this …

Management of acute intestinal failure: A position paper from the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) Special Interest Group

S Klek, A Forbes, S Gabe, M Holst, G Wanten, Ø Irtun… - Clinical Nutrition, 2016 - Elsevier
Intestinal failure (IF) is the consequence of a reduction of gut function below the minimum
necessary for the absorption of nutrients from the gastrointestinal tract. Types I and II …