[HTML][HTML] Designing a VAR2CSA-based vaccine to prevent placental malaria

M Fried, PE Duffy - Vaccine, 2015 - Elsevier
Placental malaria (PM) due to Plasmodium falciparum is a major cause of maternal, fetal
and infant mortality, but the mechanisms of pathogenesis and protective immunity are …

Progress and insights toward an effective placental malaria vaccine

B Gamain, A Chêne, NK Viebig… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In areas where Plasmodium falciparum transmission is endemic, clinical immunity against
malaria is progressively acquired during childhood and adults are usually protected against …

First-in-human, randomized, double-blind clinical trial of differentially adjuvanted PAMVAC, a vaccine candidate to prevent pregnancy-associated malaria

B Mordmüller, M Sulyok, D Egger-Adam… - Clinical Infectious …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Malaria in pregnancy has major impacts on mother and child health. To
complement existing interventions, such as intermittent preventive treatment and use of …

Structural basis for placental malaria mediated by Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA

R Ma, T Lian, R Huang, JP Renn, JD Petersen… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA binds to chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) on the surface of the
syncytiotrophoblast during placental malaria. This interaction facilitates placental …

The role of PfEMP1 as targets of naturally acquired immunity to childhood malaria: prospects for a vaccine

PC Bull, AI Abdi - Parasitology, 2016 - cambridge.org
The Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 antigens that are inserted onto
the surface of P. falciparum infected erythrocytes play a key role both in the pathology of …

A single full-length VAR2CSA ectodomain variant purifies broadly neutralizing antibodies against placental malaria isolates

JYA Doritchamou, JP Renn, B Jenkins, A Mahamar… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Placental malaria (PM) is a deadly syndrome most frequent and severe in first pregnancies.
PM results from accumulation of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) that …

Allelic variants of full-length VAR2CSA, the placental malaria vaccine candidate, differ in antigenicity and receptor binding affinity

JP Renn, JYA Doritchamou, BCN Tentokam… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) sequester in the placenta via surface
protein VAR2CSA, which binds chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) expressed on the …

Blood-stage malaria parasite antigens: structure, function, and vaccine potential

ND Salinas, WK Tang, NH Tolia - Journal of molecular biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Plasmodium parasites are the causative agent of malaria, a disease that kills approximately
450,000 individuals annually, with the majority of deaths occurring in children under the age …

Increased risk of low birth weight in women with placental malaria associated with P. falciparum VAR2CSA clade

JC Patel, NJ Hathaway, CM Parobek, KL Thwai… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Pregnancy associated malaria (PAM) causes adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes owing
to Plasmodium falciparum accumulation in the placenta. Placental accumulation is mediated …

VAR2CSA Domain-Specific Analysis of Naturally Acquired Functional Antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum Placental Malaria

JYA Doritchamou, R Herrera, JA Aebig… - The Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Background. Placental malaria is caused by Plasmodium falciparum–infected erythrocytes
(IEs) that surface-express VAR2CSA and bind chondroitin sulfate A. The inflammatory …