Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction

S Deiner, JH Silverstein - British journal of anaesthesia, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction (POCD) are topics of special importance in
the geriatric surgical population. They are separate entities, whose relationship has yet to be …

Immune dysregulation and cognitive vulnerability in the aging brain: Interactions of microglia, IL-1β, BDNF and synaptic plasticity

SL Patterson - Neuropharmacology, 2015 - Elsevier
Older individuals often experience declines in cognitive function after events (eg infection, or
injury) that trigger activation of the immune system. This occurs at least in part because …

Role of interleukin‐1β in postoperative cognitive dysfunction

M Cibelli, AR Fidalgo, N Terrando, D Ma… - Annals of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: Although postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) often complicates recovery
from major surgery, the pathogenic mechanisms remain unknown. We explored whether …

Risk factors and outcomes for postoperative delirium after major surgery in elderly patients

JW Raats, WA Van Eijsden, RMPH Crolla… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Early identification of patients at risk for delirium is important, since adequate
well timed interventions could prevent occurrence of delirium and related detrimental …

Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation: summary and meta‐analysis of outcomes

G Kleiner‐Fisman, J Herzog, DN Fisman… - … : official journal of the …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently the most common
therapeutic surgical procedure for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) who have failed …

The impact of general and regional anesthesia on the incidence of post-operative cognitive dysfunction and post-operative delirium: a systematic review with meta …

SE Mason, A Noel-Storr… - Journal of Alzheimer's …, 2010 - content.iospress.com
Post-operative cognitive complications such as delirium have been consistently associated
with poor short and long term outcomes, and the role of anesthesia, particularly the role of …

Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus

Y Wan, J Xu, D Ma, Y Zeng, M Cibelli… - The Journal of the …, 2007 - pubs.asahq.org
Background Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is being increasingly reported as a
complication. The authors investigated the role of cytokine-mediated inflammation within the …

The role of postoperative analgesia in delirium and cognitive decline in elderly patients: a systematic review

HK Fong, LP Sands, JM Leung - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2006 - journals.lww.com
IMPLICATIONS: The current systematic review demonstrates that there are only a few
clinical trials that compare opioid analgesics or analgesic modalities. Meperidine appears to …

Peripheral infection and aging interact to impair hippocampal memory consolidation

RM Barrientos, EA Higgins, JC Biedenkapp… - Neurobiology of …, 2006 - Elsevier
We report that a peripheral injection of Escherichia coli produces both anterograde and
retrograde amnesia in 24 month old, but not 3 month old rats for memories that depend on …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery

L Gao, R Taha, D Gauvin, LB Othmen, Y Wang… - Chest, 2005 - Elsevier
Prolonged postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is reported to occur frequently after
cardiac surgery. However, it is rarely assessed in routine clinical practice and receives little …