Advances in nanotechnology and nanomaterials have attracted considerable interest and
play key roles in scientific innovations in diverse fields. In particular, increased attention has …

The invention of silica-based bioactive glass in the late 1960s has sparked significant
interest in exploring a wide range of silicon-containing biomaterials from the macroscale to …

Radiotherapy is inevitably accompanied by some degree of radiation resistance, which
leads to local recurrence and even therapeutic failure. To overcome this limitation, herein …

Nanomedicines, emerging as an innovative category of cancer therapeutics, have garnered
increasing attention from both researchers and the broader public. However, despite this …

Carbon dots (CDs) are a new type of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials with highly
carbonized cores and surface groups. The outstanding properties of CDs, such as excellent …

Fungal keratitis (FK) is an infectious eye disease that poses a significant risk of blindness.
However, the effectiveness of conventional antifungal drugs is limited due to the intrinsic …

X-ray-induced radiodynamic therapy (RDT) that can significantly reduce radiation dose with
an improved anticancer effect has emerged as an attractive and promising therapeutic …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generating strategies have been widely adopted for cancer
therapy, but therapeutic efficacies are often low due to the complicated tumor …

Carbonized polymer dots (CPDs) have attracted great interest as a nanomaterial in
biomedical applications, especially in imaging and photodynamic therapy (PDT). However …

The treatment of organic waste (OW) by anaerobic digestion (AD) conforms to the concept of
sustainable development. But AD is facing the issue of low conversion rate. In this work, the …