Abstract Purpose of Review This review summarizes current data supporting a minimalist
TAVR approach and identifies the need for additional study to optimize TAVR care. The …

Objectives For patients with aortic stenosis, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)
offers a less invasive treatment modality than conventional surgical valve replacement …

Innovations in spinal endoscopy technology and technique have broadened their
applications during the past 10 years. Smaller outer-diameter working-channel endoscopes …

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is recommended for a growing range of
patients with severe aortic stenosis in the European Society of Cardiology and European …

The purpose of this paper is to review the data supporting current endoscopic surgical
techniques for the spine and the potential challenges and future of the field. The origins of …

Background The comparison between sedation and general anesthesia (GA) in terms of all-
cause mortality remains a subject of ongoing debate. The primary objective of our study was …

Background To compare the merits and safety between conscious sedation/monitored
anesthesia (CS/MAC) and general anesthesia (GA) for patients receiving transcatheter …

Anaesthesia for minimally invasive cardiac procedures in the... : Current Opinion in
Anesthesiology Anaesthesia for minimally invasive cardiac procedures in the …

Background Oxygen therapy is used in various clinical situation, but its clinical outcomes are
inconsistent. The relationship between the fraction of inspired oxygen (FIO2) during …

Objective: Monitored anesthesia care (MAC) has been increasingly used in lieu of general
anesthesia (GA) for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). We sought to compare …