New and emerging approaches to treat psychiatric disorders

KW Scangos, MW State, AH Miller, JT Baker… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Psychiatric disorders are highly prevalent, often devastating diseases that negatively impact
the lives of millions of people worldwide. Although their etiological and diagnostic …

[HTML][HTML] The potential role of gut microbiota in Alzheimer's disease: from diagnosis to treatment

A Varesi, E Pierella, M Romeo, GB Piccini, C Alfano… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Gut microbiota is emerging as a key regulator of many disease conditions and its
dysregulation is implicated in the pathogenesis of several gastrointestinal and extraintestinal …

[HTML][HTML] The neurochemistry of autism

R Marotta, MC Risoleo, G Messina, L Parisi… - Brain sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to complex neurobehavioral and
neurodevelopmental conditions characterized by impaired social interaction and …

[HTML][HTML] Linked dimensions of psychopathology and connectivity in functional brain networks

CH Xia, Z Ma, R Ciric, S Gu, RF Betzel… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Neurobiological abnormalities associated with psychiatric disorders do not map well to
existing diagnostic categories. High co-morbidity suggests dimensional circuit-level …

Brain disorders? precisely

TR Insel, BN Cuthbert - Science, 2015 - science.org
Mental disorders represent a public health challenge of staggering proportions. In the most
recent Global Burden of Disease study, mental and substance abuse disorders constitute …

Evaluation of the social motivation hypothesis of autism: a systematic review and meta-analysis

CC Clements, AR Zoltowski, LD Yankowitz… - JAMA …, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The social motivation hypothesis posits that individuals with autism spectrum
disorder (ASD) find social stimuli less rewarding than do people with neurotypical activity …

A dopamine hypothesis of autism spectrum disorder

D Pavăl - Developmental neuroscience, 2017 - karger.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) comprises a group of neurodevelopmental disorders
characterized by social deficits and stereotyped behaviors. While several theories have …

Rhythm and timing as vulnerabilities in neurodevelopmental disorders

MD Lense, E Ladányi… - … of the Royal …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Millions of children are impacted by neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), which unfold
early in life, have varying genetic etiologies and can involve a variety of specific or …

Mechanisms of dopamine transporter regulation in normal and disease states

RA Vaughan, JD Foster - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2013 - cell.com
The dopamine (DA) transporter (DAT) controls the spatial and temporal dynamics of DA
neurotransmission by driving reuptake of extracellular transmitter into presynaptic neurons …

Enteric short-chain fatty acids: microbial messengers of metabolism, mitochondria, and mind: implications in autism spectrum disorders

DF MacFabe - Microbial ecology in health and disease, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Clinical observations suggest that gut and dietary factors transiently worsen and, in some
cases, appear to improve behavioral symptoms in a subset of persons with autism spectrum …