Widespread use of contemporary antiretroviral therapy globally has transformed HIV
disease into a chronic illness associated with excess risk for disorders of the heart and …

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have a critical role in the pathogenesis and disease course of viral
infections. The induced pro-inflammatory responses result in the disturbance of the …

This interdisciplinary review explores the intricate nexus between HIV infection, nutrition,
adrenal gland function, and cardiovascular health, highlighting a critical aspect of HIV …

Background: People with HIV (PWH) have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
Previous cross-sectional data suggest there is a higher prevalence of abdominal aortic …

HIV‐associated infective native aortic aneurysms (INAA) constitute a subcategory of the
disease INAA. This is a very rare group of patients. The aim of this systematic literature …

Background Despite modern antiretroviral therapy (ART), people living with HIV (PLWH)
have increased relative risk of inflammatory-driven comorbidities, including cardiovascular …

Here, we investigate if peripheral T-cell activation and proportion of Th17 and T-regulatory
cells (Tregs) are associated with aortic aneurysm or aortic diameter in people with HIV. Aorta …

Type A aortic dissection (TAAD) is associated with high mortality in the absence of
appropriate surgical therapy. The involvement of the aortic root by the intimal tear and the …

Background The prevalence and extent of subclinical large vessel vasculopathy is not well
defined among people living with HIV. We aimed to evaluate associations between aortic …

Objective: Type I interferon receptor signaling contributes to several autoimmune and
vascular diseases such as lupus, atherosclerosis and stroke. The purpose of this study was …