Lignin modifying enzymes (LMEs) have gained widespread recognition in depolymerization
of lignin polymers by oxidative cleavage. LMEs are a robust class of biocatalysts that include …

Unprecedented increasing of human population has led to the huge production of bio-
wastes which is a rich source of plant nutrients. These bio-wastes consist of fundamental …

Furan derivatives such as 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF) and furfural (FA) and aromatic
acids such as protocatechuic acid (PCA) represent the most essential classes of …

In this Review, all known chemical methods for the conversion of renewable resources into
benzenoid aromatics are summarized. The raw materials that were taken into consideration …

The platform chemical cis, cis-muconic acid (cc MA) provides facile access to a number of
monomers used in the synthesis of commercial plastics. It is also a metabolic intermediate in …

Natural fibers do not have a long life in soil; therefore, they cannot replace synthetic textiles
in many applications. However, in order to solve ever-increasing global environmental …

Studying the changes in organic matter and characteristic pollutants during the treatment of
penicillin-containing pharmaceutical wastewater, which can be reflected by changes in …

Lignin, a significant byproduct of the paper and pulp industry, is attracting interest due to its
potential utilization in biomaterial-based sectors and biofuel production. Investigating …

Manganese peroxidase (MnP) has been well studied for woody biomass degradation. MnP
exhibits a biotechnological potential for producing lignin-based materials through Kraft lignin …

Production of the high industrial value cis, cis-muconic acid (ccMA) from renewable
biomasses is of main interest especially when biological (green) processes are used. We …