Ultrasound (US) is a biofavorable mechanical wave that has shown practical significance in
biomedical fields. Due to the cavitation effect, sonoluminescence, sonoporation, pyrolysis …

Solid tumor treatment relies heavily upon chemotherapies, radiation, surgical resection,
and/or immunotherapies. Although many alternative non-invasive solid tumor therapies …

After the protocol-related indecisive clinical trial of Oxygent, a perfluorooctylbromide/
phospholipid nanoemulsion, in cardiac surgery, that often unduly assigned the observed …

Multidrug-resistant bacteria have emerged in both community and hospital settings, partly
due to the misuse of antibiotics. The inventory of viable antibiotics is rapidly declining, and …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a vital role in the biological process. Interestingly,
based on the concentration of the ROS level, they can be beneficial or detrimental to tumor …

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) exhibits difficult penetration of most drugs,
leading to a very poor therapeutic outcome with a quite low five-year survival rate. The …

IR780, a small molecule with a strong optical property and excellent photoconversion
efficiency following near infrared (NIR) irradiation, has attracted increasing attention in the …

Hypoxia is a key impediment encountered in the treatment of most solid tumors, leading to
immune escape and therapeutic resistance. Perfluorocarbons (PFCs) have a unique …

Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is a novel therapeutic method, exhibiting deep penetration,
good cell membrane permeability and free exposure to light capacity. However, the hypoxic …

Background MRSA with high morbidity and mortality is prone to cause serious infection, SDT
has become a new antibiotic-free modality for bacterial infection treatment. Switching from …